
Полная версия
Английские неправильные глаголы – просто! Систематическое изучение с примерами и упражнениями
take – took – taken
Используется для сдачи экзаменов или участия в уроках.
I took a math test yesterday. – Я сдавал тест по математике вчера.
She has taken all the necessary exams. – Она сдала все необходимые экзамены.
get – got – got
Используется для получения оценок или материалов.
I got a good grade on my science test. – Я получил хорошую оценку за тест по науке.
They have got all the books for the course. – Они получили все учебники для курса.
come – came – come
Используется для прихода на уроки или встречи с учителем.
My teacher came to the classroom late. – Мой учитель пришёл в класс с опозданием.
The students have come early for the lesson. – Студенты пришли на урок заранее.
learn – learnt – learnt
Используется для изучения предметов или нового материала.
I learnt new words in English class. – Я выучил новые слова на уроке английского.
She has learnt a lot about history this semester. – Она узнала много нового по истории в этом семестре.
find – found – found
Используется для нахождения информации или учебных материалов.
I found the answers in the textbook. – Я нашёл ответы в учебнике.
They have found useful resources online. – Они нашли полезные материалы в интернете.
meet – met – met
Используется для встречи с одноклассниками или преподавателями.
I met my classmates in the library. – Я встретился с одноклассниками в библиотеке.
She has met her new teacher already. – Она уже познакомилась с новым учителем.
begin – began – begun
Используется для начала уроков или нового проекта.
The lesson began at 9 a.m. – Урок начался в 9 утра.
He has begun a new research project. – Он начал новый исследовательский проект.
study – studied – studied (регулярный глагол, для контраста)
Используется для обозначения процесса учёбы.
I studied for two hours last night. – Я учился два часа вчера вечером.
She has studied English for five years. – Она изучает английский уже пять лет.
Советы по запоминанию:
Группировать по действиям: учебная деятельность (study, read, write, learn), экзамены и оценки (take, get, find), встречи и начало урока (come, meet, begin).
Повторять с короткими предложениями: «I read, I wrote, I learnt».
Использовать последовательность учебного дня: пришёл – учился – написал – сдал – получил результат.
Story
Last Monday, Maria came to school early. She met her classmates in the library and began to study for the upcoming exams. First, she read the history chapter and wrote some notes in her notebook. She got all the textbooks she needed for her lessons and found some extra materials online to help with her research.
During the morning, Maria took a math test and got a good grade. After that, she learnt new words in English class and wrote an essay about her weekend. Her teacher came to check their work and gave helpful advice.
In the afternoon, Maria met with a study group and began a science project together. They found all the necessary equipment and took notes carefully. By the end of the day, Maria had studied many subjects, written reports, and learnt a lot. She felt proud because she had met her classmates, got good grades, and begun working on her project. Studying was hard work, but it was rewarding, and Maria had seen real progress in her knowledge.
Useful Words and Expressions
Come to school – приходить в школу
Meet classmates – встречаться с одноклассниками
Begin lessons – начинать уроки
Study – учиться
Read a chapter – читать главу
Write notes – писать заметки
Get a grade – получать оценку
Find materials – находить материалы
Take a test – сдавать тест
Learn new words – изучать новые слова
Essay – эссе
Teacher – учитель
Research project – исследовательский проект
Equipment – оборудование
Study group – учебная группа
Notebook – тетрадь
Subjects – предметы
Report – отчёт
Knowledge – знания
Rewarding – полезный, приносящий результат
Exercises
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks
Use the correct form of the verb (Infinitive / Past Simple / Past Participle).
I _____ (read) a chapter of my science book yesterday.
She has _____ (write) an essay for English class.
We _____ (take) a math test last Monday.
They have _____ (find) useful resources online.
The lesson _____ (begin) at 9 a.m.
Exercise 2: Matching (answers mixed)
Match the infinitive with the correct Past Simple and Past Participle:
Infinitive:
meet
come
get
take
begin
Past Simple / Past Participle:
a) took – taken
b) got – got
c) came – come
d) met – met
e) began – begun
Exercise 3: Personal Questions
Answer in 2—3 sentences using at least one irregular verb from the chapter.
When did you last meet your classmates?
Have you learnt something new recently?
Did you write any essays or reports this week?
Have you found helpful materials online for studying?
When did your last lesson begin?
Answer Key
Exercise 1
read
written
took
found
began
Exercise 2
1 – d
2 – c
3 – b
4 – a
5 – e
Exercise 3 Example Answers
I met my classmates in the library yesterday. I have met them many times this semester.
Yes, I learnt new words in English class. I have learnt a lot about history recently.
I wrote an essay for my literature class. I have written several reports this week.
I found useful articles online for my research. I have found study guides as well.
My last lesson began at 10 a.m. It has begun on time every day this week.
Sports and Exercise
Irregular Verbs Focus
Выбранные неправильные глаголы для спорта и физической активности:
run – ran – run, swim – swam – swum, take – took – taken, get – got – got, come – came – come, begin – began – begun, do – did – done, find – found – found, meet – met – met, win – won – won
run – ran – run
Используется для бега и спортивных упражнений.
I ran 5 kilometers yesterday morning. – Я пробежал 5 километров вчера утром.
She has run in many marathons. – Она участвовала во многих марафонах.
swim – swam – swum
Используется для плавания.
He swam in the pool last weekend. – Он плавал в бассейне на прошлых выходных.
They have swum in the sea many times. – Они много раз плавали в море.
take – took – taken
Используется для участия в тренировках или занятиях.
I took a yoga class yesterday. – Я посетил занятие по йоге вчера.
She has taken several dance lessons this month. – Она посетила несколько уроков танцев в этом месяце.
get – got – got
Используется для получения результатов или физического состояния.
I got tired after running. – Я устал после бега.
He has got stronger after regular training. – Он стал сильнее после регулярных тренировок.
come – came – come
Используется для прихода на тренировку или соревнование.
My friends came to the gym with me. – Мои друзья пришли со мной в спортзал.
She has come to the sports club early today. – Она пришла в спортивный клуб рано сегодня.
begin – began – begun
Используется для начала занятий или соревнований.
The football match began at 6 p.m. – Футбольный матч начался в 6 вечера.
They have begun their training session. – Они начали тренировку.
do – did – done
Используется для выполнения упражнений или заданий.
I did 50 push-ups this morning. – Я сделал 50 отжиманий сегодня утром.
She has done her workout routine already. – Она уже выполнила свою тренировку.
find – found – found
Используется для нахождения спортивного оборудования или места для тренировки.
I found a good running track nearby. – Я нашёл хорошую беговую дорожку рядом.
They have found new swimming lessons at the club. – Они нашли новые занятия по плаванию в клубе.
meet – met – met
Используется для встречи с командой или тренером.
I met my coach at the stadium. – Я встретился с тренером на стадионе.
She has met her new teammates already. – Она уже познакомилась с новыми членами команды.
win – won – won
Используется для побед в соревнованиях.
Our team won the match yesterday. – Наша команда выиграла матч вчера.
He has won several medals in swimming competitions. – Он выиграл несколько медалей на соревнованиях по плаванию.
Советы по запоминанию:
Группировать по действиям: тренировки (run, swim, do, take, begin), встречи и участие (meet, come), результаты и успех (get, win, find).
Повторять с короткими предложениями: «I ran, I swam, I did».
Использовать реальные спортивные ситуации: тренировка, соревнование, командная игра.
Story
Last Sunday, Daniel went to the sports club early in the morning. He met his friends and began a group workout session. First, they ran around the park and did stretching exercises. Daniel got tired but felt motivated to continue.
Later, they took swimming lessons in the club pool. He swam 20 laps and met his coach to discuss techniques. Some friends did push-ups and sit-ups, while others began a football practice. Daniel found a quiet spot to rest and cheered when his team won a small match.
In the afternoon, Daniel went home and did yoga to relax. He had done all his exercises for the day and felt proud. He has swum, run, and exercised every day this week. Sports gave him energy and helped him meet new people. By the evening, Daniel had won a personal challenge in running and felt satisfied with his progress. Exercising regularly made him healthier and happier.
Useful Words and Expressions
Go to the sports club – идти в спортивный клуб
Meet friends – встречаться с друзьями
Begin a workout – начинать тренировку
Run – бегать
Stretch – растягиваться
Get tired – устать
Take lessons – посещать уроки
Swim – плавать
Do push-ups – делать отжимания
Find a spot – находить место
Meet the coach – встречаться с тренером
Football practice – тренировка по футболу
Win a match – выиграть матч
Relax – расслабляться
Yoga – йога
Exercise – упражнения
Team – команда
Medals – медали
Motivation – мотивация
Progress – прогресс
Exercises
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks
Use the correct form of the verb (Infinitive / Past Simple / Past Participle).
I _____ (run) 3 kilometers yesterday morning.
She has _____ (swim) in the pool many times.
We _____ (take) a football training session last week.
He has _____ (win) several medals in competitions.
They _____ (meet) their coach at the stadium.
Exercise 2: Matching (answers mixed)
Match the infinitive with the correct Past Simple and Past Participle:
Infinitive:
begin
do
get
come
find
Past Simple / Past Participle:
a) began – begun
b) did – done
c) got – got
d) came – come
e) found – found
Exercise 3: Personal Questions
Answer in 2—3 sentences using at least one irregular verb from the chapter.
When did you last run or swim?
Have you ever met your coach outside of training?
Did you take any sports lessons recently?
Have you won a match or competition before?
Did you do any exercises this morning?
Answer Key
Exercise 1
ran
swum
took
won
met
Exercise 2
1 – a
2 – b
3 – c
4 – d
5 – e
Exercise 3 Example Answers
I ran 5 kilometers yesterday morning. I have swum in the pool many times before.
Yes, I met my coach outside of training last week. I have met him several times before.
I took a basketball lesson yesterday. I have taken swimming lessons as well.
I won a football match last month. I have won a small local competition before.
I did push-ups and sit-ups this morning. I have done exercises every day this week.
Hobbies and Free Time
Irregular Verbs Focus
Выбранные неправильные глаголы для хобби и свободного времени:
play – played – played (регулярный для контраста), go – went – gone, do – did – done, read – read – read, write – wrote – written, meet – met – met, take – took – taken, find – found – found, see – saw – seen, come – came – come
go – went – gone
Используется для посещения мероприятий или занятий.
I went to a concert last weekend. – Я ходил на концерт в прошлые выходные.
She has gone to the cinema three times this month. – Она сходила в кино три раза в этом месяце.
do – did – done
Используется для выполнения хобби или занятий.
I did some painting yesterday. – Я занимался рисованием вчера.
He has done many craft projects recently. – Он сделал много поделок недавно.
read – read – read
Используется для чтения книг, журналов, блогов.
I read a novel during my free time. – Я прочитал роман в свободное время.
She has read several articles online today. – Она прочитала несколько статей в интернете сегодня.
write – wrote – written
Используется для ведения дневника, написания рассказов или заметок.
I wrote a short story last night. – Я написал короткий рассказ вчера вечером.
He has written a blog post about his hobbies. – Он написал пост в блоге о своих увлечениях.
meet – met – met
Используется для встреч с друзьями или единомышленниками.
I met my friends at the park. – Я встретился с друзьями в парке.
She has met new people at the art class. – Она познакомилась с новыми людьми на уроке рисования.
take – took – taken
Используется для участия в занятиях или мероприятиях.
I took a photography class last week. – Я посетил урок фотографии на прошлой неделе.
He has taken dance lessons for two months. – Он посещает уроки танцев уже два месяца.
find – found – found
Используется для поиска интересных занятий или материалов.
I found a new hobby recently. – Я недавно нашёл новое хобби.
They have found interesting books in the library. – Они нашли интересные книги в библиотеке.
see – saw – seen
Используется для наблюдения, посещения мероприятий, фильмов, выставок.
I saw a new movie last night. – Я посмотрел новый фильм вчера вечером.
She has seen a lot of exhibitions this year. – Она посмотрела много выставок в этом году.
come – came – come
Используется для прихода на встречу или занятие.
My friend came to my house to play chess. – Мой друг пришёл ко мне домой поиграть в шахматы.
They have come to the club every weekend. – Они приходят в клуб каждые выходные.
play – played – played (регулярный, для контраста)
Используется для игр, музыкальных инструментов, спорта.
I played chess with my brother. – Я играл в шахматы с братом.
She has played the piano for many years. – Она играет на пианино много лет.
Советы по запоминанию:
Группировать по действиям: посещение и участие (go, come, take, meet), активное занятие (play, do, write, read), поиск и наблюдение (find, see).
Использовать реальные сценарии свободного времени: сходить на урок, встретиться с друзьями, посмотреть фильм, прочитать книгу.
Повторять с короткими предложениями: «I went, I did, I played».
Story
Last Saturday, Emma went to the art studio in the morning. She met her friends there and began a painting session. Emma took all her supplies and found inspiration in nature. She painted for two hours and did not feel tired at all.
Later, Emma went to the library and read a new novel. She also wrote some notes in her journal about her painting ideas. In the afternoon, she saw an interesting exhibition in the city museum and met some new people who shared her hobbies.
In the evening, Emma came home and played the piano for an hour. She had done many activities during the day, but she felt happy and relaxed. She has gone to her art classes every weekend and found new ways to enjoy her free time. Seeing her progress in painting and music motivated her to continue exploring her hobbies. Emma enjoyed meeting friends, taking lessons, reading, writing, playing, and seeing new things. Free time became a rewarding part of her life.
Useful Words and Expressions
Go to the art studio – ходить в художественную студию
Meet friends – встречаться с друзьями
Begin painting – начинать рисовать
Take supplies – брать материалы
Find inspiration – находить вдохновение
Do painting – заниматься рисованием
Read a novel – читать роман
Write notes – писать заметки
See an exhibition – посещать выставку
Come home – приходить домой
Play the piano – играть на пианино
Journal – дневник
Hobbies – хобби
Free time – свободное время
Relax – расслабляться
Explore – исследовать, пробовать новое
Progress – прогресс
Motivation – мотивация
Activities – занятия
Friends – друзья
Exercises
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks
Use the correct form of the verb (Infinitive / Past Simple / Past Participle).
I _____ (go) to the cinema last weekend.
She has _____ (write) in her journal today.
We _____ (meet) our friends at the park yesterday.
They have _____ (find) a new hobby recently.
I _____ (see) a beautiful exhibition last Friday.
Exercise 2: Matching (answers mixed)
Match the infinitive with the correct Past Simple and Past Participle:
Infinitive:
take
come
do
meet
see
Past Simple / Past Participle:
a) did – done
b) took – taken
c) came – come
d) met – met
e) saw – seen
Exercise 3: Personal Questions
Answer in 2—3 sentences using at least one irregular verb from the chapter.
What hobby did you do last weekend?
Have you ever met someone who shares your hobbies?
Did you see an interesting movie or exhibition recently?
Have you written notes or a diary entry about your hobbies?
When did you last go to a class or club for your hobby?
Answer Key
Exercise 1
went
written
met
found
saw
Exercise 2
1 – b
2 – c
3 – a
4 – d
5 – e
Exercise 3 Example Answers
I did some painting last weekend. I have done music practice as well.
Yes, I met a new friend at the art club. I have met other hobby partners before.
I saw a new exhibition in the museum. I have seen several interesting shows this year.
I wrote notes in my journal about my hobbies. I have written many ideas before.
I went to a music class last Saturday. I have gone to the club every weekend recently.
At the Restaurant
Irregular Verbs Focus
Выбранные неправильные глаголы для посещения ресторанов и кафе:
eat – ate – eaten, drink – drank – drunk, order – ordered – ordered (регулярный для контраста), get – got – got, come – came – come, choose – chose – chosen, take – took – taken, find – found – found, meet – met – met, pay – paid – paid (регулярный для контраста)
eat – ate – eaten
Используется для приёма пищи в ресторане или кафе.
I ate a delicious pizza yesterday. – Я съел вкусную пиццу вчера.
She has eaten sushi before. – Она уже ела суши.
drink – drank – drunk
Используется для напитков в кафе или ресторане.
He drank a cup of coffee in the morning. – Он выпил чашку кофе утром.
They have drunk fresh juice at the café. – Они пили свежий сок в кафе.
get – got – got
Используется для получения заказа или блюда.
I got my meal very quickly. – Я получил свой заказ очень быстро.
She has got the dessert she wanted. – Она получила десерт, который хотела.
come – came – come
Используется для прихода в ресторан или встреч с друзьями.
My friends came to the restaurant late. – Мои друзья пришли в ресторан с опозданием.
They have come here several times before. – Они приходили сюда несколько раз раньше.
choose – chose – chosen
Используется для выбора блюда или напитка.
I chose the pasta for lunch. – Я выбрал пасту на обед.
She has chosen a special dessert today. – Она выбрала особый десерт сегодня.
take – took – taken
Используется для того, чтобы взять заказ, блюдо или напиток.
The waiter took our orders quickly. – Официант быстро принял наши заказы.
They have taken the menu and decided what to eat. – Они взяли меню и выбрали, что есть.
find – found – found
Используется для нахождения свободного столика или интересного блюда.
We found a quiet table near the window. – Мы нашли тихий столик у окна.
She has found a new favorite café in town. – Она нашла новое любимое кафе в городе.
meet – met – met
Используется для встречи с друзьями или семьёй в ресторане.
I met my cousin at the café yesterday. – Я встретился с кузеном в кафе вчера.
They have met new people while dining out. – Они познакомились с новыми людьми во время посещения ресторана.
order – ordered – ordered (регулярный, для контраста)
Используется для заказа блюд и напитков.
I ordered a salad and juice. – Я заказал салат и сок.
She has ordered her favorite dessert. – Она заказала свой любимый десерт.
pay – paid – paid (регулярный, для контраста)
Используется для оплаты счета.
We paid the bill at the end of the meal. – Мы оплатили счет в конце трапезы.
He has paid for everyone in the restaurant. – Он заплатил за всех в ресторане.
Советы по запоминанию:
Группировать по действиям: еда и напитки (eat, drink, order, choose, take), посещение и встречи (come, meet, find, get), оплата (pay).
Повторять с короткими предложениями: «I ate, I drank, I chose».
Применять реальные ситуации похода в кафе: прийти, встретиться, заказать, съесть, заплатить.
Story
Last Friday, Anna came to a new restaurant in the city. She met her friends there and found a quiet table near the window. First, they chose their drinks and ordered appetizers. Anna drank fresh orange juice while her friends had coffee.
Then, they ate their main dishes. Anna ate a pasta salad and enjoyed it very much. Her friends ate pizza and steak. The waiter took the desserts quickly, and they chose a chocolate cake to share.
During the meal, Anna met some other people who were celebrating a birthday. Everyone got excited and enjoyed the friendly atmosphere. After finishing their food, they paid the bill and left the restaurant.









