The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 12, No. 73, November, 1863

See Quérard, La France Littéraire, article La Rochefoucauld.

32

Tom. I. p. 168.

33

Oeuvres de Turgot, Tom. I. p. 416.

34

Franklin, Works, by Sparks, Vol. V. p. 124.

35

Oeuvres de Turgot, Tom. I. p. 414; Tom. IX. p. 416; Oeuvres de Condorcet, Tom. V. p. 162.

36

Cabanis, Oeuvres, Tom. V. p. 261; Mignet, Notices et Portraits, Tom. II. p. 475. See, also, Morellet, Mémoires, Tom. I. p. 290. Cabanis and Morellet both lived for many years under the hospitable roof of Madame Helvétius. It is the former who has preserved the interesting extract from the letter of Franklin. Nobody who has visited the Imperial Library at Paris can forget the very pleasant autograph note of Franklin in French to Madame Helvétius, which is exhibited in the same case with an autograph note of Henry IV. to Gabrielle d'Estrées.

37

Tom. II. p. 83. See, also, p. 337.

38

Tom. II. p. 465. See, also, the letter of the Marquis de Chastellux to Professor Madison on the Fine Arts in America, where the generous Frenchman recommends for all our great towns a portrait of Franklin, "with the Latin verse inscribed in France below his portrait." Chastellux, Travels in North America, Vol. II. p. 372.

39

Chambelland, Vie du Prince de Bourbon-Condé, Tom. I. p. 374.

40

Capefigue, Louis XVI., Tom. II. pp. 49, 50.

41

Lacretelle, Histoire de France pendant le 18me Siècle, Tom. V. p. 91. The historian errs in putting this success in 1777, before the date of the Treaty; and he errs also with regard to the Court, if he meant to embrace the King and Queen.

42

Mémoires sur Marie Antoinette, par Madame Campan, Tom. I. p. 251.

43

Bulletin de l'Alliance des Arts, 10 Octobre, 1843. See also Goncourt, Histoire de Marie Antoinette, p. 221.

44

Grimm, Correspondance, Tom. XVI. p. 407.

45

Louis Blanc, Histoire de la Revolution, Tom. VI. pp. 234, 316.

46

Cabanis, Oeuvres, Tom. V. p. 251.

47

Morellet, Mémoires, Tom. I. p. 290.

48

L'Anit-Lucrèce, traduit de Bougainville, Épitre Dédicatoire, Discours Préliminaire, p. 69.

49

Lib. I. v. 95.

50

Lib. I. v. 104. Tonandi is sometimes changed to tonantis, and also tonanti. (See Notes and Queries, Vol. V. p. 140.)

51

It is understood that there is a metrical version of this poem by the Rev. Dr. Frothingham of Boston, which he does not choose to publish, although, like everything from this refined scholar, it must be marked by taste and accuracy.

52

Sparks's Works of Franklin, Vol. VIII. p. 538, note.

53

Ibid. p. 537.

54

Sparks's Works of Franklin, Vol. VIII. p. 539, note.

55

Morellet, Mémoires, Tom. I. p. 288. Nothing is more curious with regard to Franklin than these Mémoires, including especially the engraving from an original design by him. In some copies this engraving is wanting. It is, probably, the gayeties here recorded, and, perhaps, the "infatuation" of the court-ladies, that suggested the scandalous charges which Dr. Julius has strangely preserved in his Nordamerikas Sittliche, Zustände, Vol. I. p. 98.

56

Sparks's Works of Franklin, Vol. VIII. p. 539, note.