Английский язык. ВПР. 6 класс
Английский язык. ВПР. 6 класс

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Английский язык. ВПР. 6 класс

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C. 1) teach 2) are teaching 3) teaches

D. 1) help 2) are helping 3) helps

E. 1) know 2) are knowing 3) knows



Задание 4. Письмо

Вы получили электронное сообщение от своего друга по переписке Питера из Великобритании. Напишите ему ответное письмо объёмом 40–60 слов, ответьте на три его вопроса. Оформите свой ответ в соответствии с правилами оформления письма. Не пишите адрес и дату. Не забудьте поблагодарить друга за полученное письмо.

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Legumes

...My mum wants me to eat more beans and lentils. She says they are healthy. But I don't really like them.

Do you like beans and lentils? What is your favourite food with legumes? Are there any foods you really enjoy?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter

Вариант 28



Задание 1. Аудирование

Прослушайте текст и определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–E соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False). Вы услышите текст дважды. Запишите выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

A. Many people believe that carrots improve eyesight.

B. The story about carrots and eyesight started during a war.

C. British pilots ate a lot of carrots to see better in the dark.

D. The British government told the truth about carrots.

E. Carrots are completely useless for eyes.



Задание 2. Чтение

Прочитайте текст. Для каждого предложения А–Е выберите один правильный вариант ответа из трёх предложенных (1, 2 или 3). Запишите выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

Is it harmful to eat after 6 pm?

Many children hear their parents say: 'Don't eat after 6 pm or you will get fat!' But is this really true?

The answer is more complicated than you might think. Scientists have studied this question and they found no evidence that eating after 6 pm causes weight gain. The real problem is not the time when you eat. The problem is what and how much you eat. If you eat a big meal right before bed, your body may not digest it well. This can make you feel uncomfortable and you might not sleep well. But this does not automatically make you gain weight.

Weight gain happens when you eat more calories than your body uses. This can happen at any time of day. Some people eat a lot of snacks in the evening. They sit and watch TV and eat crisps, biscuits, and chocolate. These foods have a lot of sugar and fat. This is not good for your health. But eating a small, healthy snack like a piece of fruit or a glass of milk is fine. It will not make you fat.

There is also some research that shows that eating at night can affect your sleep. Your body needs time to digest food before you sleep. If you eat too much before bed, your stomach works hard while you try to sleep. This can make you wake up feeling tired. So, there is no magic rule about 6 pm. You just need to listen to your body and eat sensibly.

A. Scientists found that eating after 6 pm ________.

1. always makes you fat 2. does not automatically cause weight gain 3. is very healthy

B. Weight gain happens when you eat ________.

1. after 6 pm 2. more calories than your body uses 3. only healthy food

C. Some people eat a lot of snacks in the evening while ________.

1. doing homework 2. watching TV 3. playing sports

D. Eating a small healthy snack in the evening is ________.

1. very bad 2. fine 3. dangerous

E. Eating too much before bed can make you wake up feeling ________.

1. energetic 2. hungry 3. tired



Задание 3. Грамматика

Прочитайте рассказ. Вставьте вместо каждого пропуска, обозначенного буквами А–Е, нужную грамматическую форму, выбрав её из трёх предложенных вариантов (1, 2 или 3). Запишите выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

Is it true that bread makes you fat?

Many people worry about eating bread. They believe there is A____ reason to avoid it. But is this true? Bread contains carbohydrates, but B____ carbohydrates are not bad for you. The problem is C____ special about bread itself. It is about how much you eat. People who eat too D____ bread and don't do E____ exercise may gain weight.

A. 1) some 2) any 3) no

B. 1) some 2) any 3) no

C. 1) anything 2) nothing 3) something

D. 1) many 2) much 3) some

E. 1) many 2) much 3) enough



Задание 4. Письмо

Вы получили электронное сообщение от своего друга по переписке Питера из Великобритании. Напишите ему ответное письмо объёмом 40–60 слов, ответьте на три его вопроса. Оформите свой ответ в соответствии с правилами оформления письма. Не пишите адрес и дату. Не забудьте поблагодарить друга за полученное письмо.

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Food myths

...I read that eating after 6 pm is bad for you. But my mum sometimes gives me a snack at 8 pm. I am confused.

Do you know any food myths? What do you think about them? Is there any food rule that people follow but you think is not true?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter

Вариант

29



Задание 1. Аудирование

Прослушайте текст и определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–E соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False). Вы услышите текст дважды. Запишите выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

A. You can make ice cream without a freezer using salt and ice.

B. Salt makes ice melt faster and become colder.

C. You need a special ice cream machine for this experiment.

D. The speaker's grandfather taught him this trick.

E. This method only works with snow, not with ice.



Задание 2. Чтение

Прочитайте текст. Для каждого предложения А–Е выберите один правильный вариант ответа из трёх предложенных (1, 2 или 3). Запишите выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

Why does popcorn pop and soup explode in the microwave?

Popcorn and soup are two very different foods, but they both use the same scientific principle – water turning into steam. When water heats up, it changes from liquid to gas. This is called steam. Steam takes up much more space than water. This expansion is what makes popcorn pop and soup explode.

Popcorn kernels have a hard outer shell. Inside each kernel, there is a small amount of water. When you heat popcorn, the water inside turns into steam. The steam tries to escape, but the hard shell traps it. The pressure builds up. When the pressure becomes too high, the kernel explodes. The inside of the kernel turns inside out and becomes the fluffy popcorn we eat.

Soup in the microwave works in a similar way. When you heat soup, the water inside heats up and turns into steam. But soup has fat and other ingredients. These ingredients can trap the steam. When the pressure becomes too high, the soup erupts. This is why soup sometimes explodes in the microwave.

Scientists have studied these phenomena for many years. They discovered that the size of the container and the amount of water are very important. Popcorn kernels must have the right amount of water inside. If a kernel has too little water, it will not pop. If it has too much water, it will not pop either. For soup, you must stir it before heating. This helps the heat spread evenly and prevents explosions.

A. Popcorn pops because water turns into ________.

1. ice 2. steam 3. gas

B. The hard shell of the popcorn kernel traps the steam and builds up ________.

1. heat 2. pressure 3. water

C. Soup in the microwave can explode because ingredients trap the ________.

1. air 2. steam 3. oil

D. If a popcorn kernel has too little water, it will ________.

1. not pop 2. explode 3. burn

E. To prevent soup explosions, you must ________.

1. add more water 2. stir it before heating 3. use a bigger container



Задание 3. Грамматика

Прочитайте рассказ. Вставьте вместо каждого пропуска, обозначенного буквами А–Е, нужную грамматическую форму, выбрав её из трёх предложенных вариантов (1, 2 или 3). Запишите выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

How do chefs make juice spheres like caviar?

Molecular gastronomy is a modern style of cooking. Chefs A____ special ingredients to create amazing dishes. Right now, a chef at a top restaurant B____ juice spheres. First, he C____ sodium alginate to juice. Then, he drops the mixture into a calcium bath. The drops D____ into small spheres. Last year, I E____ this technique at a cooking class. It was fascinating!

A. 1) use 2) uses 3) are using

B. 1) makes 2) make 3) is making

C. 1) added 2) adds 3) is adding

D. 1) turned 2) turn 3) are turning

E. 1) learn 2) learned 3) have learned



Задание 4. Письмо

Вы получили электронное сообщение от своего друга по переписке Питера из Великобритании. Напишите ему ответное письмо объёмом 40–60 слов, ответьте на три его вопроса. Оформите свой ответ в соответствии с правилами оформления письма. Не пишите адрес и дату. Не забудьте поблагодарить друга за полученное письмо.

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Kitchen experiments

...I love experimenting in the kitchen. Yesterday I tried to make ice cream without a freezer. It worked!

Do you like doing any kitchen experiments? What did you make? Would you like to try molecular gastronomy?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter

Вариант 30



Задание 1. Аудирование

Прослушайте текст и определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–E соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False). Вы услышите текст дважды. Запишите выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

A. Fugu is a type of fish that contains poison.

B. Only specially trained chefs can prepare fugu.

C. Eating fugu is completely safe with no risk.

D. The poison in fugu can kill a person.

E. The speaker would like to try fugu one day.



Задание 2. Чтение

Прочитайте текст. Для каждого предложения А–Е выберите один правильный вариант ответа из трёх предложенных (1, 2 или 3). Запишите выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

The smelliest fruit in the world: why is durian banned from hotels?

Durian is a fruit from Southeast Asia. It is famous for two things – its delicious taste and its terrible smell. Many people describe the smell of durian as rotting onions, sewage, or even smelly socks. The smell is so strong that you can smell it from far away. In some countries, durian is banned from hotels, airports, and public transport because of its odour. But durian has a secret.

People who love this fruit say it tastes wonderful. They describe the taste as sweet and creamy, like vanilla custard mixed with almonds. Some people compare it to caramel. The texture is soft and buttery. So why does it smell so bad?

Scientists have studied the durian. They found out that the fruit contains many different chemicals. Some of these chemicals are the same ones that make onions and garlic smell strong. Others are similar to the chemicals in smelly cheese.

The durian is a very popular fruit in countries like Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia. People pay a lot of money for high-quality durians. There are even special durian farms where farmers grow different varieties. Some durians are sweeter, some are creamier, and some have less smell. Durian has some nutritional value too. It contains some vitamins and minerals.

If you want to try a durian, you must be careful. You cannot take it into many hotels or airports. You also need to find a fresh fruit. If the fruit is not fresh, it can taste bad. Many tourists try a durian for the first time and are surprised by the taste. Some people love it, but others cannot get past the smell. It is truly a unique fruit.

A. Durian is banned from hotels because of its ________.

1. taste 2. smell 3. colour

B. People who love durian say the taste is ________.

1. sweet and creamy 2. bitter and sour 3. salty and spicy

C. Scientists found out that durian contains chemicals similar to those in ________.

1. flowers 2. onions and garlic 3. chocolate

D. Durian is popular in countries like Thailand, Malaysia, and ________.

1. China 2. Japan 3. Indonesia

E. If a durian is not fresh, it can ________.

1. taste bad 2. explode 3. become sweeter



Задание 3. Грамматика

Прочитайте рассказ. Вставьте вместо каждого пропуска, обозначенного буквами А–Е, нужную грамматическую форму, выбрав её из трёх предложенных вариантов (1, 2 или 3). Запишите выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

What do astronauts eat? What do people eat on Mars?

Space food is very different from food on Earth. Astronauts can't cook in space. They don't have a fridge or an oven. They A____ special food in tubes or packets. Right now, scientists B____ new recipes for future missions to Mars. The food C____ enough vitamins for a long journey. Astronauts D____ to take all their food with them because there are no shops on Mars! They also love E____ pizza, but they can't have it in space.

A. 1) eat 2) are eating 3) eats

B. 1) develop 2) are developing 3) develops

C. 1) must have 2) has to have 3) have to have

D. 1) must 2) had to 3) will have to

E. 1) eat 2) eating 3) to eat



Задание 4. Письмо

Вы получили электронное сообщение от своего друга по переписке Питера из Великобритании. Напишите ему ответное письмо объёмом 40–60 слов, ответьте на три его вопроса. Оформите свой ответ в соответствии с правилами оформления письма. Не пишите адрес и дату. Не забудьте поблагодарить друга за полученное письмо.

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Dangerous food

...I read about a fish called fugu. It is very dangerous to eat!

Have you ever eaten anything dangerous or unusual? What is the strangest food you have seen? Would you eat something that could kill you if the chef makes a mistake?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter

РАЗДЕЛ 3. Вариант 31



Задание 1. Аудирование

Прослушайте текст и определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–E соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False). Вы услышите текст дважды. Запишите выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

A. Albert Einstein did not speak until he was three years old.

B. Einstein's parents were worried about his development.

C. Einstein was a top student at school.

D. Einstein worked in a patent office while he was developing his theories.

E. Einstein won the Nobel Prize for his theory of relativity.



Задание 2. Чтение

Прочитайте текст. Для каждого предложения А–Е выберите один правильный вариант ответа из трёх предложенных (1, 2 или 3). Запишите выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

Thomas Edison: the boy who was kicked out of school for being too stupid

Thomas Edison was one of the greatest inventors in history. He invented the light bulb, the phonograph, and the motion picture camera. But when he was a child, his teachers thought he was stupid.

Edison was born in 1847 in Ohio, USA. He was a curious boy who asked many questions. His teachers did not like this. They thought he was too slow. When he was seven years old, his teacher called him addled, which meant confused or stupid. Edison's mother was very angry. She took him out of school and decided to teach him at home. Edison's mother was a teacher. She believed in her son. She gave him books to read and encouraged his curiosity.

Edison read many books about science and technology. He was especially interested in chemistry and electricity. While he was reading, he was also doing experiments at home. He set up a small laboratory in the basement.

When Edison was a teenager, he started working on trains. He sold newspapers and snacks to passengers. While he was working, he continued his experiments. One day, he saved a boy from a moving train. The boy's father was a telegraph operator. He taught Edison how to use the telegraph. This skill helped Edison get jobs and later start his own business.

Edison did not become a great inventor because he was the smartest student. He became successful because he worked hard and never gave up. He once said, 'Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.' This means that hard work is more important than natural talent.

A. When Edison was at school, his teachers thought he was ________.

1. very clever 2. stupid 3. funny

B. Edison's mother took him out of school because ________.

1. he was ill 2. the teacher was angry with him 3. he wanted to work

C. Edison was especially interested in ________.

1. art and music 2. chemistry and electricity 3. history and geography

D. Edison saved a boy from ________.

1. a fire 2. a moving train 3. a river

E. Edison believed that genius is ________.

1. natural talent 2. one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration 3. only hard work



Задание 3. Грамматика

Прочитайте рассказ. Вставьте вместо каждого пропуска, обозначенного буквами А–Е, нужную грамматическую форму, выбрав её из трёх предложенных вариантов (1, 2 или 3). Запишите выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

Steve Jobs: dropped out of college, but created the iPhone. Genius or luck?

Steve Jobs was the founder of Apple. He A____ in California in 1955. His biological parents B____ him up for adoption. Steve C____ a difficult childhood. He D____ very clever, but he was also very difficult. When he E____ to college, he dropped out after six months.

A. 1) born 2) was born 3) were born

B. 1) give 2) gave 3) were giving

C. 1) had 2) has 3) was having

D. 1) was 2) were 3) had

E. 1) goes 2) was going 3) went



Задание 4. Письмо

Вы получили электронное сообщение от своего друга по переписке Питера из Великобритании. Напишите ему ответное письмо объёмом 40–60 слов, ответьте на три его вопроса. Оформите свой ответ в соответствии с правилами оформления письма. Не пишите адрес и дату. Не забудьте поблагодарить друга за полученное письмо.

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Geniuses at school

...I read that many famous people were bad students at school. Albert Einstein and Thomas Edison did not do well at school.

What do you think about this? Do you know any famous people who were bad students? Do you think good grades are important for success?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter

Вариант

32



Задание 1. Аудирование

Прослушайте текст и определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A–E соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False). Вы услышите текст дважды. Запишите выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

A. Greta Thunberg started her protest alone.

B. Greta was fifteen years old when she began her school strike.

C. Greta's protest was about climate change.

D. Many students joined Greta's movement.

E. Greta stopped her protest after a year.



Задание 2. Чтение

Прочитайте текст. Для каждого предложения А–Е выберите один правильный вариант ответа из трёх предложенных (1, 2 или 3). Запишите выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

Malala Yousafzai: the girl who was shot for going to school

Malala Yousafzai is the youngest person ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She was born in 1997 in Pakistan. She grew up in a place where many people did not want girls to go to school. But Malala's father was a teacher. He believed that all children, including girls, should have an education.

In 2009, when Malala was twelve years old, she started writing a blog for the BBC. She wrote about her life under the Taliban. She described how difficult it was for girls to get an education. Malala wrote about her dreams and her fears. She said she wanted to become a doctor. While she was writing, she was also speaking publicly about the rights of girls.

On October 9, 2012, something terrible happened. Malala was on a school bus with her friends. A gunman got on the bus and shot her in the head. The whole world was shocked. Malala was only fifteen years old. Many people thought she would die. But Malala was strong. She survived the attack and continued her fight.

After she recovered, Malala moved to the United Kingdom with her family. She continued her education. In 2014, when she was seventeen, Malala won the Nobel Peace Prize. She was the youngest person ever to receive this honour. Today, Malala continues to speak for the rights of girls and children around the world. She said, 'One child, one teacher, one book, one pen can change the world.'

A. Malala Yousafzai was born in ________.

1. the United Kingdom 2. Pakistan 3. India

B. Malala's father was a ________.

1. doctor 2. teacher 3. soldier

C. Malala started writing a blog for the BBC when she was ________.

1. ten 2. eleven 3. twelve

D. The attack on Malala happened on ________.

1. a school bus 2. at school 3. at home

E. Malala won the Nobel Peace Prize in ________.

1. 2012 2. 2013 3. 2014



Задание 3. Грамматика

Прочитайте рассказ. Вставьте вместо каждого пропуска, обозначенного буквами А–Е, нужную грамматическую форму, выбрав её из трёх предложенных вариантов (1, 2 или 3). Запишите выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart — at six he already gave concerts for kings

Mozart was one of the greatest composers in history. He A____ in Salzburg, Austria in 1756. His father B____ a musician. He C____ Mozart music. When Mozart was three, he D____ play the harpsichord. At six, he E____ already travelling and playing for kings and queens across Europe.

A. 1) born 2) was born 3) were born

B. 1) was 2) were 3) had

C. 1) taught 2) was teaching 3) teaches

D. 1) could 2) can 3) had to

E. 1) were 2) was 3) had



Задание 4. Письмо

Вы получили электронное сообщение от своего друга по переписке Питера из Великобритании. Напишите ему ответное письмо объёмом 40–60 слов, ответьте на три его вопроса. Оформите свой ответ в соответствии с правилами оформления письма. Не пишите адрес и дату. Не забудьте поблагодарить друга за полученное письмо.

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Amazing teenagers

...I read about Malala Yousafzai and Greta Thunberg. They are both teenagers and they changed the world.

Do you know any amazing teenagers? What did they do? Do you think teenagers can really change the world?

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