Полная версия
The Story of Jesus The Christ
here any longer, for people
in other places need us.
Let us go to the next towns
that I ma}» preach there
also.»
By this time many of
the men and women who
Healing the Sick had followed the disciples
joined them and begged
Jesus not to leave Capernaum. But he could not do as they
wished. He said, u 1 must go and preach the Kingdom of God
to other cities, also, for that is my work.»
TIIE MINISTRY OF THE CHRIST
47
So lie left Capernaum and went through other towns of
Galilee, healing the sick and teaching in the synagogues.
While passing through one of these cities a man who was a
leper saw him and kneeled down before him. Now leprosy is
a very dreadful disease or
sickness that people in hot
countries sometimes have;
and one who takes the dis¬
ease almost never gets free
from it. He is called a
leper, and is not allowed
to touch anybody, for a
touch might give the dis¬
ease to the one who did not
have it. He must leave
his home and live with
other lepers, and if he sees
any one coming near him
he must call out so that
they will keep away. The
Jews always called out
«Unclean! Unclean!»
But this leper did not
cry “ Unclean.» He went
as near Jesus as he dared,
fell down before him and said, «Lord, if you are willing you can
make me well.» The Saviour felt sorry for the poor man; he
put out his hand and touched him and said, “ I am willing; you
shall be well.» As soon as he spoke the leprosy left the man;;
he was well.
Jesus said, “ Tell no man how you were cured, but go and
show yourself to the priest.»
The Great Physician
48
A CHILD’S STORY OF THE LIFE OF CHRIST
The leper must do that to obey the law of the country, which
was somewhat like this: If a man who thought he had leprosy
found that it was a mistake and he did not have the disease, or
if one who was a leper had been cured of his trouble, he must
first go to the priest and prove that he was free from the disease.
Then he must go through a form of cleansing, and the priest must
offer sacrifices for him. After all this had been done he was
called clean and allowed to live with his family again. The
lepers went to the priests to be sure that they did not have the
disease, because the priests were the ones who were taught to
know the disease whenever they saw it; and they were the ones
who had a right to decide. There were no good doctors, except
among the priests, so the people always went to them for such
things as this, just as we go to some doctor.
Jesus told this man to obey the law by showing himself to the
priest, and being cleansed, but not to say anything about how he
was cured. But the man was so happy and grateful that he
could not keep still; he went out and told every one he met that
the Lord Jesus had cured him, and he was well.
The news spread fast. People from far and near came to see
the preacher who made more wonderful cures than any doctor
they had ever known. Jesus needed rest, and for a few days he
kept away from the crowded cities and spent the time in the
wilderness.
But in a very few days he was ready for work again, and went
to his friends in Capernaum. It did not take long for people to
find out that he was there again, and crowds came to hear him
from that city, and from all the towns in Galilee and Judea.
Scribes and Pharisees were often among his hearers. The
scribes were lawyers; they spent much time in studying the Jew¬
ish law, and taught the people what they must do to obey it.
They were the men who made the copies of the Scriptures. You
THE MINISTRY OF THE CHRIST
49
know they did not know then how to print with machines as we
do now. Every book had to be written by hand with a pen,
and it took a long time. The books did not look like ours, but
were on long rolls of paper, with a stick fastened to each end, so
they could be rolled up smoothly. When any One wanted to read
from a book he must unwind the roll until he came to the place
he wanted.
The Pharisees were another very important class among the
Jews. Jesus called them hypocrites, for they pretended to be one
thing when they were something else. They made long prayers
at the corners of the streets where people could hear them; and
gave money and food to the poor when they would be seen doing
it. They were very strict about some things, but their hearts
were bad, and when no one was watching them they could not be
trusted. They were dishonest and sly and very unloving. These
Pharisees did not like Jesus because he had told them they were
not honest men. They wanted to find something to say against
him.
One day in Capernaum a number of these people had come to
the house where Jesus was preaching. The houses of Palestine
are not like ours. Many of them are only one story high, and
are covered with a flat roof that can be reached from the outside
by stairs. This roof is quite useful; for after the sun goes down
in the hot summer days families sit on the roof, and even sleep
there. A railing around the edge makes it safe. It is very easy
to carry the beds up there, for the bed of that country is only a
thin mattress or heavy mat which is spread on the floor when
needed, but rolled up and put one side when not in use. In the
centre of the house there is often a large room called the court,
and the part of the roof over this court is made in such a way
that it can easily be taken off. It was in the court of such a
house that Jesus was preaching.
50
A CHILD’S STORY OF THE LIFE OF CHRIST
The crowd had filled the house, and the doorway was blocked
with those who could get no farther. Four men came bringing
with them a man who
was sick with the palsy.
Palsy, or paralysis, is
a disease which takes
the life from some part
of the body. If one
has palsy in his arm, he
cannot use that arm to
help himself; if it is in
his throat, he cannot
swallow; if it is in the
leg, he cannot walk, or
even move the leg.
This man had the palsy,
and because he could
not walk his friends
were bringing him on a
bed to see the Saviour.
They tried to get in
The Man Sick with the Palsy through the door, but
the crowd would not
make way. What should they do? They must see Jesus!
Their friend must be healed. There was another way to get to
him besides going through the door, and that they now tried.
The stairs which led to the roof were usually on the outside of
the houses in that country. They would have no trouble in go¬
ing there, for all the people were crowding the door. So they
took the sick man up to the housetop, and, uncovering the roof,,
they let him down, still lying on his bed, to the court at Jesus»
feet.
THE MINISTRY OF THE CHRIST
51
The Saviour knew what trouble they had taken to come to
him, and it pleased him to have them show such trust that they
were willing to do so much hard work. He stopped his lesson and
said to the man who was sick with the palsy, “ Son, be of good
cheer, your sins are forgiven.»
You remember there were many scribes and Pharisees there
who were trying to find something to say against Jesus, so that
they could prove that he was a bad man, who was making the
people believe what was wrong. Now they thought they had
found something. They said to one another, “ This man pretends
to be God; for no one can forgive sins but God.» They accused
him of one of the very greatest sins that any man could commit.
Pretending to be God, or to have the power that belongs only to
God, or trying to make people think that God is not so great and
good as He really is, was called “ blasphemy.» The Jewish law
commanded that any man who spoke blasphemy, or “ blas¬
phemed,» should be put to death. What Jesus said would have
been blasphemy if any one else had said it. But Jesus was the
Son of God, and to him God had given power which had never
been given to any one before.
Jesus knew what they were saying, and he answered them.
u Why do you think evil of me? ” he said; “ which words are
easier to say, ‘ your sins are forgiven,» or 4 arise and walk ’? But
I will show you that I did not say mere words, but that I, the Son
of man, have the power to forgive sins.» Then he turned to the
sick man and said, “ Arise, take up your bed, and go to your
house.» And immediately that man who was not able to get to
Jesus without being carried by his friends rose, rolled up his bed,
took it under his arm, and walked away. His heart was full of
love and thankfulness to God. The crowd, filled with wonder,
left the house soon afterward, saying, «We have seen strange
things to-day.»
52
A CHILD’S STORY OF THE LIFE OF CHRIST
After the people had all gone, Jesus went out to take a walk.
While walking he came to the place where Matthew, a publican
or tax-collector, was sit¬
ting at his work. Jesus
stopped and spoke to
him, saying, «Will you
follow me? ” Matthew
probably knew Jesus,
and was glad to be
chosen a disciple of
the great Master. He
arose at once, left his
work, and followed the
Christ.
The publicans were
the men who gathered
the money which the
Jews had to pay to the
Roman Emperor. Some
of them were Romans
and some were Jews.
Calling of Matthew Probably many of them
were dishonest men,
who tried to collect more money than they should, especially
from the poor. The scribes and Pharisees thought no publican
was honest, and never tried to make one of them a better man.
They looked down on them all as wicked men, who should not
be allowed to associate with any one who was good.
They hated to pay the taxes, and hated the publicans who
collected them, whether they were Jew or Roman. But they
hated the Jews who did this work the most, because they
thought they should have more love for their country than to
THE MINISTRY OF THE CHRIST
58
help the Romans get money from them. But Jesus did not
think as the Pharisees did, and chose Matthew, who was some¬
times called Levi, to be one of his disciples.
Matthew very soon made a feast and invited his publican
friends to come to his house and meet the Master and the new
companions he had chosen. It was the custom then to allow
anybody who wished to go into. a house where there was a
feast, and look on while the real guests were eating. So the
scribes and Pharisees followed Jesus to Matthew’s house. When
they saw Jesus at the table eating with these publicans, they said
to the disciples, «How is it that your Master is willing to eat
and drink with these wicked. people? ” Now Jesus heard what
they said, and he himself answered them in these words:
«They that are well need not a physician [or doctor], but they
that are sick. I came, not to call the righteous, but sinners to
repentance.»
The Pharisees knew/what he meant by this answer. He
called them the well and the righteous because they thought
they were good enough, and did not need help to be better. He
who had come to make people’s souls well and happy could do
nothing for them because they would not take what he offered
to give them. That is why he did not work with them. But
the publicans, who knew that they were wicked people and were
willing to be made better, were the sick; and Jesus, the great
Physician, went among them because he could do them good.
And now it was time again for one of the Jewish feasts at
Jerusalem, and Jesus went to the feast. Many of the cities in
those times were surrounded with strong walls, and in the walls
were gates through which the people went in and out of the
town. Jerusalem was one of these walled cities, and had five
gates. Near one of them, known as the Sheep Gate, was a pool
of water, called Bethesda, which means House of Mercy. Water
54
A CHILD’S STORY OF THE LIFE OF CHRIST
was never very plentiful in Jerusalem, and all the wells and pools
were much prized by the people. But they were especially fond
of Bethesda, for the water there was supposed to cure disease.
Some one had built around the pool five stone porches, with
steps leading down into the water. Here, sheltered from the
weather, the sick people could wait until they could step into
the pool. They could not do this whenever they wanted to. At
certain times only there was a bubbling motion of the water*
which they believed was made by an angel going into the pool.
Then, as they thought, whoever stepped into the water first was.
cured of any disease he had. Of course every sick person wanted
to be the first, and as no one could tell when the moving of the
water would be, the
porches were usually
filled with the people
who were waiting for
the time to come.
It was on the Sab¬
bath day that Jesus,
walking by this pool
of Bethesda, saw in
one of the porches a
very feeble man, who
had been sick thirty-
eight years. His friends
had brought him to the
pool and left him there
alone. The Saviour
saw him lying there,
and knowing how long
he had been sick he
felt pity for him.
The Infirm Man at Bethesda
the ministry of tiie ciirist
55
«Would you like to be made well?» he asked. The poor man
did not know that the one who spoke to him was better able to
cure him than the waters of Bethesda, and answered, “ Sir, I
have no one to put me into the pool at the right time, and while
I am trying to get there myself, some one steps in before me.»
Jesus said to him as he did to the palsied man at Capernaum,
«Rise, take up your bed and walk.»
Strange enough the man did not say: “ I cannot do it. I have
not walked for thirty-eight years.» He felt as if he could walk
now. He rose at once and walked away, carrying his bed with
him. The Bible does not say that he even stopped to thank the
one who had done so much for him, who was soon lost to his
sight in the crowd about the pool.
The man had not gone very far when he was stopped by some
of the Pharisees, who thought it was wrong to carry anything
in the hands on the Sabbath day. They thought it was wrong
to cure the sick, or move them in bed, or even to do any of the
little things that make sick people more comfortable. When
these very strict Jews saw this man with the bed under his arm
they said, “ Do you not know that it is the Sabbath day, and that
it is against the law to carry your bed? ” The man excused him¬
self by saying, “ He that made me well told me to take up my
bed and walk.» It seems as if every one would have been glad
that the man was able to do that, but the Jews were not. They
asked, angrily, “ Who was it that told you to take up your bed?»
The man could not tell them, for he himself did not know.
A little while after this they met again in the temple, and
Jesus talked with the man about the kind of life he was living.
If he had been a really good man he probably would not have had
this trouble, so the Christ said to him, “ You are well now, but if
you keep on doing wicked things something worse may happen
to you. Go, and sin no more.» The man left the temple, saw
56
A CHILD’S STORY OF THE LIFE OF CHRIST
the Jews again and told them that it was Jesus who had cured
him. Then they crowded about the Saviour, and began to abuse
him, because he had done these things on the Sabbath day.
Who do you think spent the day in the way best pleasing to
God? The Christ, with a heart full of love, doing what he could
to help some one who was in trouble, or the Jews whose hearts
were so full of hatred to him because he had done what they
called wrong that they wanted to kill him?
Jesus was not afraid of them. He told them that he was only
doing his Father’s work. It made them still more angry to have
him call God his Father. He tried to prove to them that he was
the Son of God; that he could not do such things as they had
seen him do if his Father did not give him the power. He said
that if they would trust him they would see still greater works,
and asked them if they did not remember that John the Baptist had
called him the Christ. More than that, his Father at his baptism
had said, 66 This is my beloved Son.» “ You study the Scriptures,»
he said, u because you think they will save you; and they tell of
me. Why do you not come to me and learn what I can teach
you? I know why you do not come. It is because your hearts
are not full of the love of God. How can you believe?» After
he had said all he wanted to, he left them.
They did not dare to touch him then, but they did not forgive
him, and they made up their minds that they would watch him,
and see if they could not find something for which they could
punish him. It seems very strange that they would not listen
to him, and believe what he taught. Probably if they had been
better men they would have been willing to listen, and would have
learned to love the man who was always doing so much for others.
But they liked to be the rulers of the people, and they were afraid
that if Jesus were allowed to teach, the people would leave them,
and they would lose their power. They were jealous.
THE MINISTRY OF THE CHRIST
57
One Sabbath not long after this, Jesus and his disciples were
walking through a field of grain in Galilee. The disciples were
hungry, and as they
walked along they
picked some of the grain
and ate it. It was per¬
fectly right for them to
pick this grain, for the
Jewish law said that
any one could pick the
ears with his hands
if he wanted to eat
them, but that no one
must cut the grain with
the sickle and take it
home unless it was his.
Wherever Jesus
went now some of the
Pharisees followed to
see what he was about.
So when these men saw
the friends of Jesus eat¬
ing the grain they said to him, “ Your disciples are doing what
is not right on the Sabbath.»
If the law gave the people the right to pick the grain in this
way, why was there any reason why the Pharisees should blame
them? You remember that these Jews were very strict about
some things, although in other ways they were very bad. One
of the things they were very strict about was the keeping of the
Sabbath. Their law said that they must not work on the Sab¬
bath, and they said that rubbing off the grain with the hands was,
work. So they did not allow it to be done on the Sabbath. They
The Disciples plucking Grain
58
A CHILD’S STORY OF THE LIFE OF CHRIST
could not blame Jesus for breaking the law, because he had not
picked any of the grain. But they blamed him for allowing his
Конец ознакомительного фрагмента.
Текст предоставлен ООО «ЛитРес».
Прочитайте эту книгу целиком, купив полную легальную версию на ЛитРес.
Безопасно оплатить книгу можно банковской картой Visa, MasterCard, Maestro, со счета мобильного телефона, с платежного терминала, в салоне МТС или Связной, через PayPal, WebMoney, Яндекс.Деньги, QIWI Кошелек, бонусными картами или другим удобным Вам способом.