Edward the Second

                     I know the next news that they bring   Will be my death; and welcome shall it be:   To wretched men death is felicity.Leices. Another post! what news brings he?

Enter BERKELEY, who gives a paper to LEICESTER.

K. Edw. Such news as I expect.—Come, Berkeley, come, And tell thy message to my naked breast. Berk. My lord, think not a thought so villanous Can harbour in a man of noble birth. To do your highness service and devoir, And save you from your foes, Berkeley would die. Leices. My lord, the council of the queen command That I resign my charge. K. Edw. And who must keep me now? Must you, my lord? Berk. Ay, my most gracious lord; so 'tis decreed. K. Edw. [Taking the paper.] By Mortimer, whose name is written here! Well may I rent his name that rends my heart. [Tears it. This poor revenge hath something eas'd my mind: So may his limbs be torn as is this paper! Hear me, immortal Jove, and grant it too! Berk. Your grace must hence with me to Berkeley straight. K. Edw. Whither you will: all places are alike, And every earth is fit for burial. Leices. Favour him, my lord, as much as lieth in you. Berk. Even so betide my soul as I use him! K. Edw. Mine enemy hath pitied my estate, And that's the cause that I am now remov'd. Berk. And thinks your grace that Berkeley will be cruel? K. Edw. I know not; but of this am I assur'd, That death ends all, and I can die but once.– Leicester, farewell. Leices. Not yet, my lord; I'll bear you on your way. [Exeunt.

Enter QUEEN ISABELLA and the younger MORTIMER.

Y. Mor. Fair Isabel, now have we our desire;   The proud corrupters of the light-brain'd king   Have done their homage to the lofty gallows,   And he himself lies in captivity.   Be rul'd by me, and we will rule the realm:   In any case take heed of childish fear,   For now we hold an old wolf by the ears,   That, if he slip, will seize upon us both,   And gripe the sorer, being grip'd himself.   Think therefore, madam, that imports us much   To erect your son with all the speed we may,   And that I be protector over him:   For our behoof, 'twill bear the greater sway   Whenas a king's name shall be under-writ.Q. Isab. Sweet Mortimer, the life of Isabel,   Be thou persuaded that I love thee well;   And therefore, so the prince my son be safe,   Whom I esteem as dear as these mine eyes,   Conclude against his father what thou wilt,   And I myself will willingly subscribe.Y. Mor. First would I hear news he were depos'd,   And then let me alone to handle him.

Enter Messenger.

Letters! from whence? Mess. From Killingworth, my lord? Q. Isab. How fares my lord the king? Mess. In health, madam, but full of pensiveness. Q. Isab. Alas, poor soul, would I could ease his grief!

Enter the BISHOP OF WINCHESTER with the crown.

   Thanks, gentle Winchester.—                               Sirrah, be gone. [Exit Messenger.Bish. of Win. The king hath willingly resign'd his crown.Q. Isab. O, happy news! send for the prince my son.Bish. of Win. Further, or this letter was seal'd, Lord Berkeley came,   So that he now is gone from Killingworth;   And we have heard that Edmund laid a plot   To set his brother free; nor more but so.   The Lord of Berkeley is so pitiful   As Leicester that had charge of him before.Q. Isab. Then let some other be his guardian.Y. Mor. Let me alone; here is the privy-seal,—                                                [Exit the Bish. of Win.   Who's there? Call hither, Gurney and Matrevis.—                                                 [To Attendants within.   To dash the heavy-headed Edmund's drift,   Berkeley shall be discharg'd, the king remov'd,   And none but we shall know where he lieth.Q. Isab. But, Mortimer, as long as he survives,   What safety rests for us or for my son?Y. Mor. Speak, shall he presently be despatch'd and die?Q. Isab. I would he were, so 'twere not by my means!

Enter MATREVIS and GURNEY.

Y. Mor. Enough.—Matrevis, write a letter presently   Unto the Lord of Berkeley from ourself,   That he resign the king to thee and Gurney;   And, when 'tis done, we will subscribe our name.Mat. It shall be done, my lord. [Writes.Y. Mor. Gurney,—Gur. My lord?Y. Mor. As thou intend'st to rise by Mortimer,   Who now makes Fortune's wheel turn as he please,   Seek all the means thou canst to make him droop,   And neither give him kind word nor good look.Gur. I warrant you, my lord.Y. Mor. And this above the rest: because we hear   That Edmund casts to work his liberty,   Remove him still from place to place by night,   Till at the last he come to Killingworth,   And then from thence to Berkeley back again;   And by the way, to make him fret the more,   Speak curstly to him; and in any case   Let no man comfort him, if he chance to weep,   But amplify his grief with bitter words.Mat. Fear not, my lord; we'll do as you command.Y. Mor. So, now away! post thitherwards amain.Q. Isab. Whither goes this letter? to my lord the king?   Commend me humbly to his majesty,   And tell him that I labour all in vain   To ease his grief and work his liberty;   And bear him this as witness of my love. [Gives ring.Mat. I will, madam. [Exit with Gurney.Y. Mor. Finely dissembled! do so still, sweet queen.   Here comes the young prince with the Earl of Kent.Q. Isab. Something he whispers in his childish ears.Y. Mor. If he have such access unto the prince,   Our plots and stratagems will soon be dash'd.Q. Isab. Use Edmund friendly, as if all were well.

Enter PRINCE EDWARD, and KENT talking with him.

Y. Mor. How fares my honourable Lord of Kent? Kent. In health, sweet Mortimer.—How fares your grace? Q. Isab. Well, if my lord your brother were enlarg'd. Kent. I hear of late he hath depos'd himself. Q. Isab. The more my grief. Y. Mor. And mine. Kent. Ah, they do dissemble! [Aside. Q. Isab. Sweet son, come hither; I must talk with thee. Y. Mor. You, being his uncle and the next of blood, Do look to be protector o'er the prince. Kent. Not I, my lord: who should protect the son, But she that gave him life? I mean the queen. P. Edw. Mother, persuade me not to wear the crown: Let him be king; I am too young to reign. Q. Isab. But be content, seeing 'tis his highness' pleasure. P. Edw. Let me but see him first, and then I will. Kent. Ay, do, sweet nephew. Q. Isab. Brother, you know it is impossible. P. Edw. Why, is he dead? Q. Isab. No, God forbid! Kent. I would those words proceeded from your heart! Y. Mor. Inconstant Edmund, dost thou favour him, That wast a cause of his imprisonment? Kent. The more cause now have I to make amends. Y. Mor. [aside to Q. ISAB.] I tell thee, 'tis not meet that one so false Should come about the person of a prince.– My lord, he hath betray'd the king his brother, And therefore trust him not. P. Edw. But he repents, and sorrows for it now. Q. Isab. Come, son, and go with this gentle lord and me. P. Edw. With you I will, but not with Mortimer. Y. Mor. Why, youngling, 'sdain'st thou so of Mortimer? Then I will carry thee by force away. P. Edw. Help, uncle Kent! Mortimer will wrong me. Q. Isab. Brother Edmund, strive not; we are his friends; Isabel is nearer than the Earl of Kent. Kent. Sister, Edward is my charge; redeem him. Q. Isab. Edward is my son, and I will keep him. Kent. Mortimer shall know that he hath wronged me. Hence will I haste to Killingworth Castle, And rescue aged Edward from his foes, To be reveng'd on Mortimer and thee. [Aside. [Exeunt, on the one side, Queen Isabella, Prince Edward and the younger Mortimer; on other other, Kent.

Enter MATREVIS, GURNEY, and Soldiers, with KING EDWARD.

Mat. My lord, be not pensive; we are your friends:   Men are ordain'd to live in misery;   Therefore, come; dalliance dangereth our lives.K. Edw. Friends, whither must unhappy Edward go?   Will hateful Mortimer appoint no rest?   Must I be vexed like the nightly bird,   Whose sight is loathsome to all winged fowls?   When will the fury of his mind assuage?   When will his heart be satisfied with blood?   If mine will serve, unbowel straight this breast,   And give my heart to Isabel and him:   It is the chiefest mark they level at._Gur._Not so, my liege: the queen hath given this charge,   To keep your grace in safety:   Your passions make your dolours to increase.K. Edw. This usage makes my misery increase.   But can my air of life continue long,   When all my senses are annoy'd with stench?   Within a dungeon England's king is kept,   Where I am starv'd for want of sustenance;   My daily diet is heart-breaking sobs,   That almost rent the closet of my heart:   Thus lives old Edward not reliev'd by any,   And so must die, though pitied by many.   O, water, gentle friends, to cool my thirst,   And clear my body from foul excrements!Mat. Here's channel-water, as our charge is given:   Sit down, for we'll be barbers to your grace.K. Edw. Traitors, away! what, will you murder me,   Of choke your sovereign with puddle-water?Gur. No, but wash your face, and shave away your beard,   Lest you be known, and so be rescued.Mat. Why strive you thus? your labour is in vain.K. Edw. The wren may strive against the lion's strength,   But all in vain: so vainly do I strive   To seek for mercy at a tyrant's hand.                   [They wash him with puddle-water, and shave his beardaway.   Immortal powers, that know the painful cares   That wait upon my poor distressed soul,   O, level all your looks upon these daring men   That wrong their liege and sovereign, England's king!   O Gaveston, it is for thee that I am wrong'd!   For me both thou and both the Spensers died;   And for your sakes a thousand wrongs I'll take.   The Spensers' ghosts, wherever they remain,   Wish well to mine; then, tush, for them I'll die.Mat. 'Twixt theirs and yours shall be no enmity.   Come, come, away! Now put the torches out:We'll enter in by darkness to Killingworth.Gur. How now! who comes there?

Enter KENT.

Mat. Guard the king sure: it is the Earl of Kent. K. Edw. O gentle brother, help to rescue me! Mat. Keep them asunder; thrust in the king. Kent. Soldiers, let me but talk to him one word. Gur. Lay hands upon the earl for his assault. Kent. Lay down your weapons, traitors! yield the king! Mat. Edmund, yield thou thyself, or thou shalt die. Kent. Base villains, wherefore do you gripe me thus? Gur. Bind him, and so convey him to the court. Kent. Where is the court but here? here is the king And I will visit him: why stay you me? Mat. The court is where Lord Mortimer remains: Thither shall your honour go; and so, farewell. [Exeunt Matrevis and Gurney with King Edward. Kent. O, miserable is that common-weal, Where lords keep courts, and kings are lock'd in prison! First Sold. Wherefore stay we? on, sirs, to the court! Kent. Ay, lead me whither you will, even to my death, Seeing that my brother cannot be releas'd. [Exeunt.

Enter the younger MORTIMER.

Y. Mor. The king must die, or Mortimer goes down;   The commons now begin to pity him:   Yet he that is the cause of Edward's death,   Is sure to pay for it when his son's of age;   And therefore will I do it cunningly.   This letter, written by a friend of ours,   Contains his death, yet bids then save his life;                                                                [Reads.   Edwardum occidere nolite timere, bonum est,Fear not to kill the king, 'tis good he die:   But read it thus, and that's another sense;   Edwardum occidere nolite, timere bonum est,Kill not the king, 'tis good to fear the worst.   Unpointed as it is, thus shall it go.   That, being dead, if it chance to be found,   Matrevis and the rest may bear the blame,   And we be quit that caus'd it to be done.   Within this room is lock'd the messenger   That shall convey it, and perform the rest;   And, by a secret token that he bears,   Shall he be murder'd when the deed is done.—   Lightborn, come forth!

Enter LIGHTBORN.

                           Art thou so resolute as thou wast?Light. What else, my lord? and far more resolute.Y. Mor. And hast thou cast how to accomplish it?Light. Ay, ay; and none shall know which way he died.Y. Mor. But at his looks, Lightborn, thou wilt relent.Light. Relent! ha, ha! I use much to relent.Y. Mor. Well, do it bravely, and be secret.Light. You shall not need to give instructions;   'Tis not the first time I have kill'd a man:   I learn'd in Naples how to poison flowers;   To strangle with a lawn thrust down the throat;   To pierce the wind pipe with a needle's point;   Or, whilst one is asleep, to take a quill,   And blow a little powder in his ears;   Or open his mouth, and pour quick-silver down.   But yet I have a braver way than these.Y. Mor. What's that?Light. Nay, you shall pardon me; none shall know my tricks.Y. Mor. I care not how it is, so it be not spied.   Deliver this to Gurney and Matrevis: [Gives letter.   At every ten-mile end thou hast a horse:   Take this [Gives money]: away, and never see me more!Light. No?Y. Mor. No; unless thou bring me news of Edward's death.Light. That will I quickly do. Farewell, my lord. [Exit.Y. Mor. The prince I rule, the queen do I command,   And with a lowly congé to the ground   The proudest lords salute me as I pass;   I seal, I cancel, I do what I will.   Fear'd am I more than lov'd;—let me be fear'd,   And, when I frown, make all the court look pale.   I view the prince with Aristarchus' eyes,   Whose looks were as a breeching to a boy.   They thrust upon me the protectorship,   And sue to me for that that I desire;   While at the council-table, grave enough,   And not unlike a bashful puritan,   First I complain of imbecility,   Saying it is onus quam gravissimum;   Till, being interrupted by my friends,   Suscepi that provinciam, as they term it;   And, to conclude, I am Protector now.   Now all is sure: the queen and Mortimer   Shall rule the realm, the king; and none rule us.   Mine enemies will I plague, my friends advance;   And what I list command who dare control?   Major sum quàm cui possit fortuna nocere:   And that this be the coronation-day,   It pleaseth me and Isabel the queen. [Trumpets within.   The trumpets sound; I must go take my place.

Enter KING EDWARD THE THIRD, QUEEN ISABELLA, the ARCHBISHOP OF CANTERBURY, Champion, and Nobles.

Archb. of Cant. Long live King Edward, by the grace of God King of England and Lord of Ireland! Cham. If any Christian, Heathen, Turk, or Jew, Dares but affirm that Edward's not true king, And will avouch his saying with the sword, I am the Champion that will combat him. Y. Mor. None comes: sound, trumpets! [Trumpets. K. Edw. Third. Champion, here's to thee. [Gives purse. Q. Isab. Lord Mortimer, now take him to your charge.

Enter Soldiers with KENT prisoner.

Y. Mor. What traitor have we there with blades and bills? First Sold. Edmund the Earl of Kent. K. Edw. Third. What hath he done? First Sold. 'A would have taken the king away perforce, As we were bringing him to Killingworth. Y. Mor. Did you attempt his rescue, Edmund? speak. Kent. Mortimer, I did: he is our king, And thou compell'st this prince to wear the crown. Y. Mor. Strike off his head: he shall have martial law. Kent. Strike off my head! base traitor, I defy thee! K. Edw. Third. My lord, he is my uncle, and shall live. Y. Mor. My lord, he is your enemy, and shall die. Kent. Stay, villains! K. Edw. Third. Sweet mother, if I cannot pardon him, Entreat my Lord Protector for his life. Q. Isab. Son, be content: I dare not speak a word. K. Edw. Third. Nor I; and yet methinks I should command: But, seeing I cannot, I'll entreat for him.– My lord, if you will let my uncle live, I will requite it when I come to age. Y. Mor. 'Tis for your highness' good and for the realm's.– How often shall I bid you bear him hence? Kent. Art thou king? must I die at thy command? Y. Mor. At our command.—Once more, away with him! Kent. Let me but stay and speak; I will not go: Either my brother or his son is king, And none of both them thirst for Edmund's blood: And therefore, soldiers, whither will you hale me? [Soldiers hale Kent away, and carry him to be beheaded. K. Edw. Third. What safety may I look for at his hands, If that my uncle shall be murder'd thus? Q. Isab. Fear not, sweet boy; I'll guard thee from thy foes: Had Edmund liv'd, he would have sought thy death. Come, son, we'll ride a-hunting in the park. K. Edw. Third. And shall my uncle Edmund ride with us? Q. Isab. He is a traitor; think not on him: come. [Exeunt.

Enter MATREVIS and GURNEY.

Mat. Gurney, I wonder the king dies not,   Being in a vault up to the knees in water,   To which the channels of the castle run,   From whence a damp continually ariseth,   That were enough to poison any man,   Much more a king, brought up so tenderly.Gur. And so do I, Matrevis: yesternight   I open'd but the door to throw him meat,   And I was almost stifled with the savour.Mat. He hath a body able to endure   More than we can inflict: and therefore now   Let us assail his mind another while.Gur. Send for him out thence, and I will anger him.Mat. But stay; who's this?

Enter LIGHTBORN.

Light. My Lord Protector greets you. [Gives letter.Gur. What's there? I know not how to construe it.Mat. Gurney, it was left unpointed for the nonce;   Edwardum occidere nolite timere,   That's his meaning.Light. Know you this token? I must have the king. [Gives token.Mat. Ay, stay a while; thou shalt have answer straight.—   This villain's sent to make away the king.Gur. I thought as much.Mat. And, when the murder's done,   See how he must be handled for his labour,—   Pereat iste! Let him have the king;   What else?—Here is the keys, this is the lake:   Do as you are commanded by my lord.Light. I know what I must do. Get you away:   Yet be not far off; I shall need your help:   See that in the next room I have a fire,   And get me a spit, and let it be red-hot.Mat. Very well.Gur. Need you anything besides?Light. What else? a table and a feather-bed.Gur. That's all?Light. Ay, ay: so, when I call you, bring it in.Mat. Fear not thou that.Gur. Here's a light to go into the dungeon.                [Gives light to Lightborn, and then exit with Matrevis.Light. So, now.   Must I about this gear: ne'er was there any   So finely handled as this king shall be.—   Foh, here's a place indeed with all my heart!K. Edw. Who's there? what light is that? wherefore com'st thou?Light. To comfort you, and bring you joyful news.K. Edw. Small comfort finds poor Edward in thy looks:   Villain, I know thou com'st to murder me.Light. To murder you, my most gracious lord?   Far is it from my heart to do you harm.   The queen sent me to see how you were us'd,   For she relents at this your misery:   And what eye can refrain from shedding tears,   To see a king in this most piteous state?K. Edw. Weep'st thou already? list a while to me,   And then thy heart, were it as Gurney's is,   Or as Matrevis', hewn from the Caucasus,   Yet will it melt ere I have done my tale.   This dungeon where they keep me is the sink   Wherein the filth of all the castle falls.Light. O villains!K. Edw. And there, in mire and puddle, have I stood   This ten days' space; and, lest that I should sleep,   One plays continually upon a drum;   They give me bread and water, being a king;   So that, for want of sleep and sustenance,   My mind's distemper'd, and my body's numb'd,   And whether I have limbs or no I know not.   O, would my blood dropp'd out from every vein,   As doth this water from my tatter'd robes!   Tell Isabel the queen, I look'd not thus,   When for her sake I ran at tilt in France,   And there unhors'd the Duke of Cleremont.Light. O, speak no more, my lord! this breaks my heart.   Lie on this bed, and rest yourself a while.K. Edw. These looks of thine can harbour naught but death;   I see my tragedy written in thy brows.   Yet stay a while; forbear thy bloody hand,   And let me see the stroke before it comes,   That even then when I shall lose my life,   My mind may be more steadfast on my God.Light. What means your highness to mistrust me thus?K. Edw. What mean'st thou to dissemble with me thus?Light. These hands were never stain'd with innocent blood,   Nor shall they now be tainted with a king's.K. Edw. Forgive my thought for having such a thought.   One jewel have I left; receive thou this: [Gives jewel.   Still fear I, and I know not what's the cause,   But every joint shakes as I give it thee.   O, if thou harbour'st murder in thy heart,   Let this gift change thy mind, and save thy soul!   Know that I am a king: O, at that name   I feel a hell of grief! where is my crown?   Gone, gone! and do I [still] remain alive?Light. You're overwatch'd, my lord: lie down and rest.K. Edw. But that grief keeps me waking, I should sleep;   For not these ten days have these eye-lids clos'd.   Now, as I speak, they fall; and yet with fear   Open again. O, wherefore sitt'st thou here?Light. If you mistrust me, I'll be gone, my lord.K. Edw. No, no; for, if thou mean'st to murder me,   Thou wilt return again; and therefore stay. [Sleeps.Light. He sleeps.K. Edw. [waking] O, let me not die yet! O, stay a while!Light. How now, my lord!K. Edw. Something still buzzeth in mine ears,   And tells me, if I sleep, I never wake:   This fear is that which makes me tremble thus;   And therefore tell me, wherefore art thou come?Light. To rid thee of thy life.—Matrevis, come!

Enter MATREVIS and GURNEY.

K. Edw. I am too weak and feeble to resist.—   Assist me, sweet God, and receive my soul!Light. Run for the table.K. Edw. O, spare me, or despatch me in a trice!

                   [Matrevis brings in a table. King Edward is murdered by holding him down on the bed with the table, and stamping on it.

Light. So, lay the table down, and stamp on it,   But not too hard, lest that you bruise his body.Mat. I fear me that this cry will raise the town,   And therefore let us take horse and away.Light. Tell me, sirs, was it not bravely done?Gur. Excellent well: take this for thy reward.                                            [Stabs Lightborn, who dies.   Come, let us cast the body in the moat,   And bear the king's to Mortimer our lord:   Away! [Exeunt with the bodies.

Enter the younger MORTIMER and MATREVIS.

Y. Mor. Is't done, Matrevis, and the murderer dead?Mat. Ay, my good lord: I would it were undone!Y. Mor. Matrevis, if thou now grow'st penitent,   I'll be thy ghostly father; therefore choose,   Whether thou wilt be secret in this,   Or else die by the hand of Mortimer.Mat. Gurney, my lord, is fled, and will, I fear,   Betray us both; therefore let me fly.Y. Mor. Fly to the savages!Mat. I humbly thank your honour. [Exit.Y. Mor. As for myself, I stand as Jove's huge tree,   And others are but shrubs compar'd to me:   All tremble at my name, and I fear none:   Let's see who dare impeach me for his death!

Enter QUEEN ISABELLA.