
Полная версия
The Bride of Messina, and On the Use of the Chorus in Tragedy
[She is about to rush from the chamber.
DON MANUEL (to himself abstractedly) Beatrice!DIEGO (holding back the PRINCESS) Be still!ISABELLA Where is she? Anguish tears my breast!DIEGO She comes not. I bring no daughter to thy arms.ISABELLA Declare Thy message! Speak! by all the saints! What has befallen?DON MANUEL Where is my sister? Tell us, Thou harbinger of ill!DIEGO The maid is stolen By corsairs! lost! Oh! that I ne'er had seen This day of woe!DON MANUEL Compose thyself, my mother!DON CAESAR Be calm; list all this tale.DIEGO At thy command I sought in haste the well-known path that leads To the old sanctuary: – joy winged my footsteps; The journey was my last!DON CAESAR Be brief!DON MANUEL Proceed!DIEGO Soon as I trod the convent's court – impatient — I ask – "Where is thy daughter?" Terror sate In every eye; and straight, with horror mute, I heard the worst.[ISABELLA sinks, pale and trembling, upon a chair;
DON MANUEL is busied about her.
DON CAESAR Say'st thou by pirates stolen? Who saw the band? – what tongue relates the spoil?DIEGO Not far a Moorish galley was descried, At anchor in the bay —DON CAESAR The refuge oft From tempests' rage; where is the bark?DIEGO At down, With favoring breeze she stood to sea.DON CAESAR But never One prey contents the Moor; say, have they told Of other spoil?DIEGO A herd that pastured near Was dragged away.DON CAESAR Yet from the convent's bound How tear the maid unseen?DIEGO 'Tis thought with ladders They scaled the wall.DON CAESAR Thou knowest what jealous care Enshrines the bride of Heaven; scarce could their steps Invade the secret cells.DIEGO Bound by no vows The maiden roved at will; oft would she seek Alone the garden's shade. Alas! this day, Ne'er to return!DON CAESAR Saidst thou – the prize of corsairs? Perchance, at other bidding, she forsook The sheltering dome —ISABELLA (rising suddenly) 'Twas force! 'twas savage spoil! Ne'er has my child, reckless of honor's ties With vile seducer fled! My sons! Awake! I thought to give a sister to your arms; I ask a daughter from your swords! Arise! Avenge this wrong! To arms! Launch every ship! Scour all our coasts! From sea to sea pursue them! Oh, bring my daughter! haste!DON CAESAR Farewell – I fly To vengeance![He goes away.
[DON MANUEL arouses himself from a state of abstraction, and turns, with an air of agitation, to DIEGO.
DON MANUEL Speak! within the convent's walls When first unseen —DIEGO This day at dawn.DON MANUEL (to ISABELLA) Her name Thou say'st is Beatrice?ISABELLA No question! Fly!DON MANUEL Yet tell me —ISABELLA Haste! Begone! Why this delay? Follow thy brother.DON MANUEL I conjure thee – speak —ISABELLA (dragging him away) Behold my tears!DON MANUEL Where was she hid? What region Concealed my sister?ISABELLA Scarce from curious eyes In the deep bosom of the earth more safe My child had been!DIEGO Oh! now a sudden horror Starts in my breast.DON MANUEL What gives thee fear?DIEGO 'Twas I That guiltless caused this woe!ISABELLA Unhappy man! What hast thou done?DIEGO To spare thy mother's heart One anxious pang, my mistress, I concealed What now my lips shall tell: 'twas on the day When thy dead husband in the silent tomb Was laid; from every side the unnumbered throng Pressed eager to the solemn rites; thy daughter — For e'en amid the cloistered shade was noised The funeral pomp, urged me, with ceaseless prayers, To lead her to the festival of Death. In evil hour I gave consent; and, shrouded In sable weeds of mourning, she surveyed Her father's obsequies. With keen reproach My bosom tells (for through the veil her charms Resistless shone), 'twas there, perchance, the spoiler Lurked to betray.DON MANUEL (to himself) Thrice happy words! I live! It was another!ISABELLA (to DIEGO) Faithless! Ill betide Thy treacherous age!DIEGO Oh, never have I strayed From duty's path! My mistress, in her prayers I heard the voice of Nature; thus from Heaven Ordained, – methought, the secret impulse moves Of kindred blood, to hallow with her tears A father's grave: the tender office owned Thy servant's care, and thus with good intent I wrought but ill.DON MANUEL (to himself) Why stand I thus a prey To torturing fears! No longer will I bear The dread suspense – I will know all!DON CAESAR (who returns) Forgive me, I follow thee.DON MANUEL Away! Let no man follow.[Exit.
DON CAESAR (looking after him in surprise) What means my brother? Speak —ISABELLA In wonder lost I gaze; some mystery lurks —DON CAESAR Thou mark'st, my mother, My quick return; with eager zeal I flew At thy command, nor asked one trace to guide My footsteps to thy daughter. Whence was torn Thy treasure? Say, what cloistered solitude Enshrined the beauteous maid?ISABELLA 'Tis consecrate To St. Cecilia; deep in forest shades, Beyond the woody ridge that slowly climbs Toward's Etna's towering throne, it seems a refuge Of parted souls!DON CAESAR Have courage, trust thy sons; She shall be thine, though with unwearied quest O'er every land and sea I track her presence To earth's extremest bounds: one thought alone Disturbs, – in stranger hands my timorous bride Waits my return; to thy protecting arms I give the pledge of all my joy! She comes; Soon on her faithful bosom thou shalt rest In sweet oblivion of thy cares.[Exit.
ISABELLA When will the ancient curse be stilled that weighs Upon our house? Some mocking demon sports With every new-formed hope, nor envious leaves One hour of joy. So near the haven smiled — So smooth the treacherous main – secure I deemed My happiness: the storm was lulled; and bright In evening's lustre gleamed the sunny shore! Then through the placid air the tempest sweeps, And bears me to the roaring surge again![She goes into the interior of the palace, followed by DIEGO.
The Scene changes to the Garden.
Both Choruses, afterwards BEATRICE.
The Chorus of DON MANUEL enters in solemn procession, adorned with garlands, and bearing the bridal ornaments above mentioned. The Chorus of DON CAESAR opposes their entrance.
First Chorus (CAJETAN) Begone!Second Chorus (BOHEMUND) Not at thy bidding!CAJETAN Seest thou not Thy presence irks?BOHEMUND Thou hast it, then, the longer!CAJETAN My place is here! What arm repels me?BOHEMUND, Mine!CAJETAN Don Manuel sent me hither.BOHEMUND I obey My Lord Don Caesar.CAJETAN To the eldest born Thy master reverence owes.BOHEMUND The world belongs To him that wins!CAJETAN Unmannered knave, give place!BOHEMUND Our swords be measured first!CAJETAN I find thee ever A serpent in my path.BOHEMUND Where'er I list Thus will I meet thee!CAJETAN Say, why cam'st thou hither To spy? —BOHEMUND And thou to question and command?CAJETAN To parley I disdain!BOHEMUND Too much I grace thee By words!CAJETAN Thy hot, impetuous youth should bow To reverend age.BOHEMUND Older thou art – not braver.BEATRICE (rushing from her place of concealment) Alas! What mean these warlike men?CAJETAN (to BOHEMUND) I heed not Thy threats and lofty mien.BOHEMUND I serve a master Better than thine.BEATRICE Alas! Should he appear!CAJETAN Thou liest! Don Manuel thousandfold excels.BOHEMUND In every strife the wreath of victory decks Don Caesar's brows!BEATRICE Now he will come! Already The hour is past!CAJETAN 'Tis peace, or thou shouldst know My vengeance!BOHEMUND Fear, not peace, thy arm refrains.BEATRICE Oh! Were he thousand miles remote!CAJETAN Thy looks But move my scorn; the compact I obey.BOHEMUND The coward's ready shield!CAJETAN Come on! I follow.BOHEMUND To arms!BEATRICE (in the greatest agitation) Their falchions gleam – the strife begins! Ye heavenly powers, his steps refrain! Some snare Throw round his feet, that in this hour of dread He come not: all ye angels, late implored To give him to my arms, reverse my prayers; Far, far from hence convey the loved one![She runs into the alcove. At the moment when the two Choruses are about to engage, DON MANUEL appears.
DON MANUEL, the Chorus.
DON MANUEL What do I see!First Chorus to the Second (CAJETAN, BERENGAR, MANFRED) Come on! Come on!Second Chorus (BOHEMUND, ROGER, HIPPOLYTE) Down with them!DON MANUEL (stepping between them with drawn sword) Hold!CAJETAN 'Tis the prince!BOHEMUND Be still!DON MANUEL I stretch him dead Upon this verdant turf that with one glance Of scorn prolongs the strife, or threats his foe! Why rage ye thus? What maddening fiend impels To blow the flames of ancient hate anew, Forever reconciled? Say, who began The conflict? Speak —First Chorus (CAJETAN, BERENGAR) My prince, we stood —Second Chorus (ROGER, BOHEMUND) interrupting them They cameDON MANUEL (to the First Chorus) Speak thou!First Chorus (CAJETAN) With wreaths adorned, in festal train, We bore the bridal gifts; no thought of ill Disturbed our peaceful way; composed forever With holy pledge of love we deemed your strife, And trusting came; when here in rude array Of arms encamped they stood, and loud defied us!DON MANUEL Slave! Is no refuge safe? Shall discord thus Profane the bower of virgin innocence, The home of sanctity and peace?[To the Second Chorus.
Retire — Your warlike presence ill beseems; away! I would be private.[They hesitate.
In your master's name I give command; our souls are one, our lips Declare each other's thoughts; begone![To the First Chorus.
Remain! And guard the entrance.BOHEMUND So! What next? Our masters Are reconciled; that's plain; and less he wins Of thanks than peril, that with busy zeal In princely quarrel stirs; for when of strife His mightiness aweary feels, of guilt He throws the red-dyed mantle unconcerned On his poor follower's luckless head, and stands Arrayed in virtue's robes! So let them end E'en as they will their brawls, I hold it best That we obey.[Exit Second Chorus. The first withdraws to the back of the stage; at the same moment BEATRICE rushes forward, and throws herself into DON MANUEL'S arms.
BEATRICE 'Tis thou! Ah! cruel one, Again I see thee – clasp thee – long appalled, To thousand ills a prey, trembling I languish For thy return: no more – in thy loved arms I am at peace, nor think of dangers past, Thy breast my shield from every threatening harm. Quick! Let us fly! they see us not! – away! Nor lose the moment. Ha! Thy looks affright me! Thy sullen, cold reserve! Thou tear'st thyself Impatient from my circling arms, I know thee No more! Is this Don Manuel? My beloved? My husband?DON MANUEL Beatrice!BEATRICE No words! The moment Is precious! Haste.DON MANUEL Yet tell me —BEATRICE Quick! Away! Ere those fierce men return.DON MANUEL Be calm, for naught Shall trouble thee of ill.BEATRICE Oh, fly! alas, Thou know'st them not!DON MANUEL Protected by this arm Canst thou fear aught?BEATRICE Oh, trust me; mighty men Are here!DON MANUEL Beloved! mightier none than I!BEATRICE And wouldst thou brave this warlike host alone?DON MANUEL Alone! the men thou fear'st —BEATRICE Thou know'st them not, Nor whom they serve.DON MANUEL Myself! I am their lord!BEATRICE Thou art – a shudder creeps through all my frame!DON MANUEL Far other than I seemed; learn at last To know me, Beatrice. Not the poor knight Am I, the stranger and unknown, that loving Taught thee to love; but what I am – my race — My power —BEATRICE And art thou not Don Manuel? Speak — Who art thou?DON MANUEL Chief of all that bear the name, I am Don Manuel, Prince of Messina!BEATRICE Art thou Don Manuel, Don Caesar's brother?DON MANUEL Don Caesar is my brother.BEATRICE Is thy brother!DON MANUEL What means this terror? Know'st thou, then, Don Caesar? None other of my race?BEATRICE Art thou Don Manuel, That with thy brother liv'st in bitter strife Of long inveterate hate?DON MANUEL This very sun Smiled on our glad accord! Yes, we are brothers! Brothers in heart!BEATRICE And reconciled? This day?DON MANUEL What stirs this wild disorder? Hast thou known Aught but our name? Say, hast thou told me all? Is there no secret? Hast thou naught concealed? Nothing disguised?BEATRICE Thy words are dark; explain, What shall I tell thee?DON MANUEL Of thy mother naught Hast thou e'er told; who is she? If in words I paint her, bring her to thy sight —BEATRICE Thou know'st her! And thou wert silent!DON MANUEL If I know thy mother, Horrors betide us both!BEATRICE Oh, she is gracious As the sun's orient beam! Yes! I behold her; Fond memory wakes; – and from my bosom's depths Her godlike presence rises to my view! I see around her snowy neck descend The tresses of her raven hair, that shade The form of sculptured loveliness; I see The pale, high-thoughted brow; the darkening glance Of her large lustrous orbs; I hear the tones Of soul-fraught sweetness!DON MANUEL 'Tis herself!BEATRICE This day, Perchance had give me to her arms, and knit Our souls in everlasting love; – such bliss I have renounced, yes! I have lost a mother For thee!DON MANUEL Console thyself, Messina's princess Henceforth shall call thee daughter; to her feet I lead thee; come – she waits. What hast thou said?BEATRICE Thy mother and Don Caesar's? Never! never!DON MANUEL Thou shudderest! Whence this horror? Hast thou known My mother? Speak —BEATRICE O grief! O dire misfortune! Alas! that e'er I live to see this day!DON MANUEL What troubles thee? Thou know'st me, thou hast found, In the poor stranger knight, Messina's prince!BEATRICE Give me the dear unknown again! With him On earth's remotest wilds I could be blest!DON CAESAR (behind the scene) Away! What rabble throng is here?BEATRICE That voice! Oh heavens! Where shall I fly!DON MANUEL Know'st thou that voice? No! thou hast never heard it; to thine ear 'Tis strange —BEATRICE Oh, come – delay not —DON MANUEL Wherefore I fly? It is my brother's voice! He seeks me – how He tracked my steps —BEATRICE By all the holy saints! Brave not his wrath! oh quit this place – avoid him — Meet not thy brother here!DON MANUEL My soul! thy fears Confound; thou hear'st me not; our strife is o'er. Yes! we are reconciled.BEATRICE Protect me, heaven, In this dread hour!DON MANUEL A sudden dire presage Starts in my breast – I shudder at the thought: If it be true! Oh, horror! Could she know That voice! Wert thou – my tongue denies to utter The words of fearful import – Beatrice! Say, wert thou present at the funeral rites Of my dead sire?BEATRICE Alas!DON MANUEL Thou wert!BEATRICE Forgive me!DON MANUEL Unhappy woman!BEATRICE I was present!DON MANUEL Horror!BEATRICE Some mighty impulse urged me to the scene — Oh, be not angry – to thyself I owned The ardent fond desire; with darkening brow Thou listened'st to my prayer, and I was silent, But what misguiding inauspicious star Allured, I know not; from my inmost soul The wish, the dear emotion spoke; and vain Aught else: – Diego gave consent – oh, pardon me! I disobeyed thee.[She advances towards him imploringly; at the same moment
DON CAESAR enters, accompanied by the whole Chorus.
BOTH BROTHERS, BOTH CHORUSES, BEATRICE.
Second Chorus (BOHEMUND) to DON CAESAR Thou heliev'st us not — Believe thine eyes!DON CAESAR (rushes forward furiously, and at the sight of his brother starts back with horror) Some hell-born magic cheats My senses; in her arms! Envenomed snake! Is this thy love? For this thy treacherous heart Could lure with guise of friendship! Oh, from heaven Breathed my immortal hate! Down, down to hell, Thou soul of falsehood![He stabs him, DON MANUEL falls.
DON MANUEL Beatrice! – my brother! I die![Dies. BEATRICE sinks lifeless at his side.
First Chorus (CAJETAN) Help! Help! To arms! Avenge with blood The bloody deed!Second Chorus (BOHEMUND) The fortune of the day Is ours! The strife forever stilled: – Messina Obeys one lord.First Chorus (CAJETAN, BERENGAR, MANFRED) Revenge! The murderer Shall die! Quick, offer to your master's shade Appeasing sacrifice!Second Chorus (BOHEMUND, ROGER, HIPPOLYTE) My prince! fear nothing, Thy friends are true.DON CAESAR (steps between them, looking around) Be still! The foe is slain That practised on my trusting, honest heart With snares of brother's love. Oh, direful shows The deed of death! But righteous heaven hath judged.First Chorus (CAJETAN) Alas to thee, Messina! Woe forever! Sad city! From thy blood-stained walls this deed Of nameless horror taints the skies; ill fare Thy mothers and thy children, youth and age, And offspring yet, unborn!DON CAESAR Too late your grief — Here give your help.[Pointing to BEATRICE.
Call her to life, and quick Depart this scene of terror and of death. I must away and seek my sister: – Hence! Conduct her to my mother — And tell her that her son, Don Caesar, sends her![Exit.
[The senseless BEATRICE is placed on a litter and carried away by the Second Chorus. The First Chorus remains with the body, round which the boys who bear the bridal presents range themselves in a semicircle.
Chorus (CAJETAN) List, how with dreaded mystery Was signed to my prophetic soul, Of kindred blood the dire decree: — Hither with noiseless, giant stride I saw the hideous fiend of terror glide! 'Tis past! I strive not to control My shuddering awe – so swift of ill The Fates the warning sign fulfil. Lo! to my sense dismayed, Sudden the deed of death has shown Whate'er my boding fears portrayed. The visioned thought was pain; The present horror curdles every veinOne of the Chorus (MANFRED) Sound, sound the plaint of woe! Beautiful youth! Outstretched and pale he lies, Untimely cropped in early bloom; The heavy night of death has sealed his eyes; — In this glad hour of nuptial joy, Snatched by relentless doom, He sleeps – while echoing to the sky, Of sorrow bursts the loud, despairing cry!A second (CAJETAN) We come, we come, in festal pride, To greet the beauteous bride; Behold! the nuptial gifts, the rich attire The banquet waits, the guests are there; They bid thee to the solemn rite Of hymen quick repair. Thou hear'st them not – the sportive lyre, The frolic dance, shall ne'er invite; Nor wake thee from thy lowly bed, For deep the slumber of the dead!The whole Chorus No more the echoing horn shall cheer Nor bride with tones of sweetness charm his ear. On the cold earth he lies, In death's eternal slumber closed his eyes.A third (CAJETAN) What are the hopes, and fond desires Of mortals' transitory race? This day, with harmony of voice and soul, Ye woke the long-extinguished fires Of brothers' love – yon flaming orb Lit with his earliest beams your dear embrace At eve, upon the gory sand Thou liest – a reeking corpse! Stretched by a brother's murderous hand. Vain projects, treacherous hopes, Child of the fleeting hour are thine; Fond man! thou rear'st on dust each bold design,Chorus (BERENGAR) To thy mother I will bear The burden of unutterable woe! Quick shall yon cypress, blooming fair, Bend to the axe's murderous blow Then twine the mournful bier! For ne'er with verdant life the tree shall smile That grew on death's devoted soil; Ne'er in the breeze the branches play, Nor shade the wanderer in the noontide ray; 'Twas marked to bear the fruits of doom, Cursed to the service of the tomb.First (CAJETAN) Woe to the murderer! Woe That sped exulting in his pride, Behold! the parched earth drinks the crimson tide. Down, down it flows, unceasingly, To the dim caverned halls below, Where throned in kindred gloom the sister train, Of Themis progeny severe, Brood in their songless, silent reign! Stern minister of wrath's decree, They catch in swarthy cups thy streaming gore, And pledge with horrid rites for vengeance evermore.Second (BERENGAR) Though swift of deed the traces fade From earth, before the enlivening ray; As o'er the brow the transient shade Of thought, the hues of fancy flit away: — Yet in the mystic womb unseen, Of the dark ruling hours that sway Our mortal lot, whate'er has been, With new creative germ defies decay. The blooming field is time For nature's ever-teeming shoot, And all is seed, and all is fruit.[The Chorus goes away, bearing the corpse of DON MANUEL on a bier.
SCENE II
The hall of pillars. It is night.
The stage is lighted from above by a single large lamp.
DONNA ISABELLA and DIEGO advance to the front.
ISABELLA As yet no joyful tidings, not a trace Found of the lost one!DIEGO Nothing have we heard, My mistress; yet o'er every track, unwearied, Thy sons pursue. Ere long the rescued maid Shall smile at dangers past.ISABELLA Alas! Diego, My heart is sad; 'twas I that caused this woe!DIEGO Vex not thy anxious bosom; naught escaped Thy thoughtful care.ISABELLA Oh! had I earlier shown The hidden treasure!DIEGO Prudent were thy counsels, Wisely thou left'st her in retirement's shade; So, trust in heaven.ISABELLA Alas! no joy is perfect Without this chance of ill my bliss were pure.DIEGO Thy happiness is but delayed; enjoy The concord of thy sons.ISABELLA The sight was rapture Supreme, when, locked in one another's arms, They glowed with brothers' love.DIEGO And in the heart It burns; for ne'er their princely souls have stooped To mean disguise.ISABELLA Now, too, their bosoms wake To gentler thoughts, and own their softening sway Of love. No more their hot, impetuous youth Revels in liberty untamed, and spurns Restraint of law, attempered passion's self, With modest, chaste reserve. To thee, Diego, I will unfold my secret heart; this hour Of feeling's opening bloom, expected long, Wakes boding fears: thou know'st to sudden rage Love stirs tumultuous breasts; and if this flame With jealousy should rouse the slumbering fires Of ancient hate – I shudder at the thought! If these discordant souls perchance have thrilled In fatal unison! Enough; the clouds That black with thundering menace o'er me hung Are past; some angel sped them tranquil by, And my enfranchised spirit breathes again.DIEGO Rejoice, my mistress; for thy gentle sense And soft, prevailing art more weal have wrought Than all thy husband's power. Be praise to thee And thy auspicious star!ISABELLA Yes, fortune smiled; Nor light the task, so long with apt disguise To veil the cherished secret of my heart, And cheat my ever-jealous lord: more hard To stifle mighty nature's pleading voice, That, like a prisoned fire, forever strove To rend its confines.DIEGO All shall yet be well; Fortune, propitious to our hopes, gave pledge Of bliss that time will show.ISABELLA I praise not yet My natal star, while darkening o'er my fate This mystery hangs: too well the dire mischance Tells of the fiend whose never-slumbering rage Pursues our house. Now list what I have done, And praise or blame me as thou wilt; from thee My bosom guards no secret: ill I brook This dull repose, while swift o'er land and sea My sons unwearied, track their sister's flight, Yes, I have sought; heaven counsels oft, when vain All mortal aid.DIEGO What I may know, my mistress, Declare.ISABELLA On Etna's solitary height A reverend hermit dwells, – benamed of old The mountain seer, – who to the realms of light More near abiding than the toilsome race Of mortals here below, with purer air Has cleansed each earthly, grosser sense away; And from the lofty peak of gathered years, As from his mountain home, with downward glance Surveys the crooked paths of worldly strife. To him are known the fortunes of our house; Oft has the holy sage besought response From heaven, and many a curse with earnest prayer Averted: thither at my bidding flew, On wings of youthful haste, a messenger, To ask some tidings of my child: each hour I wait his homeward footsteps.DIEGO If mine eyes Deceive me not, he comes; and well his speed Has earned thy praise.MESSENGER, ISABELLA, DIEGO.