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Legends of the Patriarchs and Prophets
17
Bibliothèque Univ. de Genève, 1827; D’Anselme, i. p. 228.
18
Hist. Naturelle de l’Orinoque, par Tos. Gumilla. Avignon, 1751, t. i. p. 172.
19
Weil, Biblische Legenden der Muselmänner. Frankfort, 1845, pp. 12-16.
20
Geiger, Was hat Mohammed aus d. Judenthum aufgenommen? p. 99.
21
So also Abulfeda, Hist. Ante-Islamica, ed. Fleischer. Lipsiæ, 1831 p. 13.
22
Tabari, i. c. xxvi.
23
Colin de Plancy, p. 55.
24
Eisenmenger, Neuentdecktes Judenthum. Königsberg, 1711, i. pp. 364-5.
25
Bochart, Hierozoica, p. 2, l. 8, fol. 486.
26
Tract Sanhedrim, f. 38.
27
Jalkut Schimoni, f. 6.
28
Tract Hagida, f. 12.
29
Eisenmenger, i. p. 367.
30
Ibid., 368.
31
Eisenmenger, i. p. 369.
32
Müller, Amerikanische Urreligionen; Basle, 1855. Atherne Jones, North American Traditions, i. p. 210, etc. Heckewelder’s Indian Nations, etc.
33
Fourmont Anciens Peuples, i. lib. ii. p. 10.
34
Aves, 666.
35
Mémoires des Chinois, i. p. 105.
36
Berosus, in Cory’s Ancient Fragments, p. 26.
37
It is unfortunate that I have already written on the myths relating to the formation of Eve in “Curiosities of Olden Times.” I would therefore have omitted a chapter which must repeat what has been already published, but that by so doing I should leave this work imperfect. However, there is much in this chapter which was not in the article referred to.
38
Rabboth, fol. 20 b.
39
Eisenmenger, i. 830.
40
Weil, pp. 17, 18.
41
Tabari, i. c. xxvi.
42
Talmud, Tract. Berachoth, f. 61; Bartolocci Bibl. Rabbin., iv. p. 66.
43
Bartolocci, Bibl. Rabbin., iv. p. 67.
44
Bartolocci, Bibl. Rabbin., iii. p. 395.
45
Ibid., p. 396; Eisenmenger, t. i. p. 365.
46
Bhagavat, iii. 12, 51.
47
Colebrooke Miscell. Essays, p. i. 64.
48
Bundehesch, p. 377.
49
Bartolocci, Bibl. Rabbin., iv. p. 463.
50
Mendez Pinto, Voyages, ii. p. 178.
51
Bhagavat, iii. 12, 25.
52
Ibid., iv. 15, 27.
53
Ovid, Metamorph., x. 7.
54
Hesiod, Works and Days, 61-79.
55
Gen. i. 27.
56
Ibid., ii. 18.
57
Ibid., 23.
58
Abraham Ecchellensis, Hist. Arabum, p. 268.
59
Talmud, Tract. Bava Bathra.
60
S. Epiphan. Hæres., xxvi.
61
Tho. Bangius, Cœlum Orientis, p. 103.
62
S. Clementi Recog., c. iv.
63
Lafitau, Mœurs des Sauvages Amériquaines, i. p. 93.
64
Pallas, Reise, i. p. 334.
65
Hodgson, Buddhism, p. 63.
66
Upham, Sacred Books of Ceylon, iii. 156.
67
Mémoires Chinois, i. p. 107.
68
Bundehesch in Windischmann: Zoroastrische Studien. Berlin, 1863, p. 82; and tr. A. du Perron, ii. pp. 77-80.
69
So also Abulfeda, Hist. Ante-Islamica, p. 13.
70
Weil, pp. 19-28.
71
Tabari, i. p. 80.
72
Diod. Sicul., 14 et seq.
73
Ausland für Nov. 4, 1847.
74
W. Smith, Nouveau Voyage de Guinée. Paris, 1751, ii. p. 176.
75
Bowdler, Mission from Cape Coast to Ashantee. London, 1819, p. 344.
76
Cranz, Historie von Grönland. Leipzig, 1770, i. p. 262.
77
Humboldt, Pittoreske Ansichten d. Cordilleren; Plate xiii. and explanation, ii. pp. 41, 42.
78
De la Borde, Reise zu den Caraiben. Nürnb. 1782, i. pp. 380-5.
79
Allg. Hist. der Reisen, xviii. p. 395.
80
Eisenmenger, i. pp. 827-9.
81
Weil, p. 28.
82
Basnage, Histoire des Juifs. La Haye, iii. p. 391.
83
Tract. Avod., f. 1. col. 3; also Tract. Pesachim, f. 118, col. 1.
84
Eisenmenger, i. pp. 376, 377.
85
Eisenmenger, i. pp. 377-80.
86
Talmud, Avoda Sara, fol. 8 a, and in Levy, Parabeln, p. 300.
87
It is a popular superstition among the lower orders in England that a woman who dies in childbirth, even if she be unmarried, cannot be lost.
88
Weil, pp. 29-38.
89
Dillman, Das Adambuch des Morgenlandes; Göttingen, 1853. This book is not to be confounded with the Testament of Adam.
90
Tabari, i., capp. xxviii. xxix.
91
In More Nevochim, quoted by Fabricius, i. p. 5.
92
Gen. v. i.
93
Fabricius, i. p. 11.
94
Adv. Hæresi, c. 5.
95
Eusebius Nierembergius, De Origine S. Scripturæ. Lugd., 1641.
96
Fabricius, i. p. 33.
97
Ferdinand de Troilo, Orientale Itinerario. Dresd., 1667, p. 323.
98
Selden, De Synedriis, ii. p. 452.
99
Hottinger, Historia Orientalis, lib. i. c. 8.
100
Jacobus Vitriacus, Hist. Hierosol., c. lxxxv.
101
As King Charles’s Oak may be seen in the fern-root.
102
Fabricius, i. p. 84.
103
Neue Ierosolymitanische Pilgerfahrt. Würtzburg, 1667, p. 47.
104
Stephanus Le Moyne, Notæ ad Varia Sacra, p. 863.
105
Abulfeda, p. 15. In the Apocryphal book, The Combat of Adam (Dillman, Das Christliche Adambuch des Morgenlandes; Göttingen, 1853), the same reason for hostility is given. In that account, Satan appears to Cain and prompts him to every act of wickedness.
106
Tabari, i. c. xxx.
107
Jalkut, fol. 11 a.
108
Yaschar, p. 1089.
109
Targums, ed. Etheridge, London, 1862, i. p. 172.
110
Eisenmenger, i. p. 320.
111
Liber Zenorena, quoted by Fabricius, i. p. 108.
112
S. Methodius, jun., Revelationes, c. 3.
113
Eutychius, Patriarcha Alex., Annales.
114
Pirke R. Eliezer, c. xxi.
115
Historia Dynastiarum, ed. Pocock; Oxon. 1663, p. 4.
116
Ad Antiochum, quæst. 56.
117
Fabricius, i. p. 112.
118
Eisenmenger, i. p. 462.
119
Targum, i. p. 173.
120
Jalkut Cadasch, fol. 6, col. i.
121
Pirke R. Eliezer, c. xxi.
122
Ibid.
123
Ibid.
124
Eisenmenger, ii. p. 8.
125
Ibid., p. 428.
126
Ibid., p. 455.
127
Tract. Avoda Sara.
128
Tabari, i. c. xix.
129
Antiq. Judæ., lib. i. c. 2.
130
Excerpta Chronologica, p. 2.
131
Gen. iv. 15.
132
Cosmas Indopleustes, Cosmographia, lib. v.
133
D’Herbelot, Bibliothèque Orientale, sub voce Cabil, i. p. 438.
134
Neue Ierosolymitanische Pilgerfahrt. Von P. F. Ignat. von Rheinfelden. Würtzburg, 1667. P. ii. p. 8.
135
Weil, pp. 40-3.
136
Tabari, i. c., xxxiii.
137
Colin de Plancy, p. 78.
138
Herbelot, i. p. 95.
139
Moses bar Cepha. Commentarius de Paradiso, P. i. c. 14. Fabricius, i. p. 75.
140
S. Basil Seleuc. Orat. xxxviii.
141
Lettre de H. A. D., Consul de France en Abyssinie, 1841.
142
Tabari, i. c. xxxiv.
143
D’Herbelot, i. p. 125, s. v. Rocail.
144
Midrash Tillim, fol. 10, col. 2.
145
Eisenmenger, i. p. 645.
146
Theodoret, Quæst. in Gen. xlvii.
147
Plutarch, Isis and Osiris, ed. Parthey; pp. 72, 88, and notes pp. 183, 238.
148
Abulfaraj, Hist. Dynast., ed. Pocock, p. 5.
149
Joseph. Antiq. Judaic., lib. i. c. 2.
150
Freculphus, Chron. lib. i. c. 12.
151
Anastasius Sinaita, Οδηγός. ed. Gretser, Ingolst. 1606, p. 269.
152
Gen. v. 6-9.
153
Pseudo Josephus Gorionides; ed. Clariss. Breithauptius, lib. ii. c. 18, p. 131.
154
I give the Arabic legend. The account in Jasher is different. Enoch retired from the world, and showed himself only at rare intervals, when he gave advice to all who came to hear his wisdom. He was taken up to heaven in a whirlwind, in a chariot with horses of fire. (Yaschar, pp. 1094-1096.)
155
Tabari, i. c. xxxv.
156
Dillman, Das Buch Enock; Leipzig, 1853. Ewald, in his “Geschichte der Volks Israel” (iii. 2, pp. 397-401), attributes it to the year 130. B. C.
157
Fol. 26, col. 2.
158
Jalkut Rubeni, fol. 27, col. 4.
159
Ibid., fol. 107, col i.
160
Targums, ed. Etheridge, i. p. 175.
161
Suidas, Lexic. s. v. Nannacos.
162
Nischmath Chajim, fol. 116, col. i.
163
Eisenmenger, i. p. 380.
164
Das Buch Henoch, von Dillmann, Leipz. 1853, c. xv. p. 9.
165
Abulfaraj, p. 6.
166
Eutych. Patriarcha Alex., Annales ab Orbe Condito, Arabice et Lat., ed. Selden; London, 1642, i. p. 19.
167
D’Herbelot, s. v. Surkrag and Kaïumarth.
168
Tabari, c. xxxvii.
169
D’Herbelot, s. v. Tahmourath.
170
Tabari, caps. xxxix. xl.
171
Gen. iv. 18-24.
172
Targums, ed. Etheridge, i. p. 173.
173
Yaschar, tr. Drach, p. 1092; the same in Midrash Jalkut, c. 38; Midrash, Par. Bereschith, fol. 2; Rabbi Raschi on Genesis; etc., etc.
174
Véland le Forgeron; Paris, 1833. There is an English translation by Wright.
175
Tabari, i. c. xxi.
176
Eisenmenger, ii. p. 416.
177
Colin de Plancy, p. 102.
178
Midrash, fol. 12; so also Targum of Palestine, Etheridge, i. p. 179.
179
Chron. Græc., ed. Scaliger, Lugd. Batav. 1606, p. 4.
180
Fabricius, i. p. 225.
181
Eisenmenger, i. p. 651.
182
Talmud, Tractat. Sanhedrin, fol. 108, col. 1. So also the Book Yaschar, p. 1097.
183
Jalkut, Genesis, fol. 14a.
184
Jalkut Shimoni, Job. fol. 121, col. 2.
185
Eisenmenger, i. p. 385. The Targum of Palestine says the water was hot (i. p. 179).
186
Tractat. Sevachim, fol. 113, col. 2.
187
Or, a unicorn; the Hebrew word is Reém.
188
Midrash, fol. 14.
189
Eutych, Patriarcha Alex., ed. Selden, i. p. 36.
190
Tabari, p. 108.
191
Abulfeda, p. 17.
192
Yaschar, p. 1100.
193
Colin de Plancy, p. 110.
194
Weil, p. 45.
195
Ararat.
196
Tabari, c. xli.
197
Weil, p. 45.
198
Midrash, fol. 15.
199
Tabari, p. 113.
200
Fabricius, i. pp. 74, 243.
201
Ed. Dillmann, c. 67.
202
Ed. Etheridge, i. p. 182.