Полная версия
Английский язык, ОГЭ, 40 тестов
Among the 34 U.S. states in January 1861, seven Southern slave states individually declared their secession from the U.S. and formed the Confederate States of America. War broke out in April 1861 when Confederates attacked the U.S. fortress Fort Sumter. The Confederacy grew to include eleven states; it claimed two more states and the western territory of Arizona. The Confederacy was never diplomatically recognized by any foreign country. The states that remained loyal including border states where slavery was legal, were known as the Union or the North. The war ended with the surrender of all the Confederate armies and the collapse of the Confederate government in the spring of 1865.
Task 2
You are going to take part in a telephone survey. You have to answer six questions. Give full answers to the questions. Remember that you have 40 seconds to answer each question.
Electronic assistant: Hello! It’s the electronic assistant of Municipal Leisure Service Organization. We kindly ask you to take part in our survey. We need to find out what students think about our pastime programme. Please answer six questions. The survey is anonymous — you don’t have to give your name. So, let’s get started.
Electronic assistant: What’s your hobby? And why are you interested in it?
Student:________________________________________________________
Electronic assistant: How much time a week do you spend on your hobby?
Student:________________________________________________________
Electronic assistant: Do your parents support you in your hobby?
Student:________________________________________________________
Electronic assistant: What hobbies are the most popular with teenagers nowadays?
Student:________________________________________________________
Electronic assistant: Why do you think people take up hobbies?
Student:________________________________________________________
Electronic assistant: What would you advise a person who
Student:________________________________________________________
Electronic assistant: This is the end of the survey. Thank you very much for your cooperation.
Task 3
You are going to give a talk about weather and seasons. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10—12 sentences).
Remember to say:
• how the weather has changed recently;
• how the climate affects our behaviour and activities;
• whether the weather forecast is reliable.
• what your attitude to weather and seasons is.
You have to talk continuously.
TEST 3
Раздел 1 (задания по аудированию)
Вы услышите четыре коротких текста, обозначенных буквами А, B, C, D. В заданиях 1—4 запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа. Вы услышите запись дважды.
1. Teenagers can study in the Computer centre…
1) any day of the week.
2) from Monday to Friday.
3) at weekends.
Ответ: _______
2. Yesterday Cathy…
1) was taking care of her pet.
2) was at her friend’s birthday party.
3) was very busy with her homework.
Ответ: _______
3. Where is Oliver staying while studying at the language school?
1) With his relatives.
2) In a student hostel.
3) With a host family.
Ответ: _______
4. What’s Jane’s hobby?
1) Drawing.
2) Photography.
3) Cooking.
Ответ: _______
5. Вы готовите тематическую радиопередачу с высказываниями пяти разных людей, обозначенных буквами А, В, С, D, Е. Подберите к каждому высказыванию соответствующую его содержанию рубрику из списка 1—6. Используйте каждую рубрику из списка только один раз. В списке есть одна лишняя рубрика. Вы услышите запись дважды.
1. It’s time-consuming 2. It’s educational 3. It’s useless 4. It’s interesting 5. It’s expensive 6. It’s boringЗапишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.
Говорящий A… B… C… D… E…
Рубрика
Вы помогаете своему другу, юному радиожурналисту, проанализировать подготовленное им для передачи интервью. Прослушайте аудиозапись интервью и занесите данные в таблицу. Вы можете вписать не более одного слова (без артиклей) из прозвучавшего текста. Числа необходимо записывать буквами. Вы услышите запись дважды.
6. City of birth
7. Age of the respondent years old
8. Favourite music style
9. Current job
10. Regular sports activity
11. Favourite food
По окончании выполнения заданий 1—11 не забудьте перенести свои ответы в БЛАНК ОТВЕТОВ №1! Запишите ответ справа от номера соответствующего задания, начиная с первой клеточки. При переносе ответов на задания 5 и 6—11 цифры или буквы записываются без пробелов, запятых и других дополнительных символов. Каждую цифру или букву пишите в отдельной клеточке в соответствии с приведёнными в бланке образцами.
Раздел 2 (задания по чтению)
12. Вы проводите информационный поиск в ходе выполнения проектной работы. Определите, в каком из текстов A—F содержатся ответы на интересующие Вас вопросы 1—7. Один из вопросов останется без ответа. Занесите Ваши ответы в таблицу.
1. Why is the musical about Shrek successful?
2. What makes Shrek different from traditional fairy tale characters?
3. The voices of which celebrities can we hear in the cartoons about Shrek?
4. What famous films do the cartoons about Shrek remind us of?
5. Why do children like the cartoons about Shrek?
6. Why can Shrek’s story be interesting to computer gamers?
7. What person does Shrek look like?
A. Somewhere in a far-away magical kingdom, there lived a beautiful princess, a prince and animals who could talk like humans. This is a typical plot for many fairy tales. In 1990, a short story for children about Shrek, a big green troll, appeared. Unlike previous heroes he looked ugly and scary but had a big, kind heart. In 2001, DreamWorks studio made the first animated Shrek cartoon.
B. All the characters of the cartoons about Shrek are easy to remember and have a good sense of humour. The cartoons are full of episodes about friendship, good and evil, love and family values. The cartoons present an amusing mixture of traditional fairy tales and real-life events familiar to everyone. All that made the story of the troll very popular, especially with children.
C. Maurice Tillet was a famous professional French boxer and wrestler of the 20th century. Unfortunately, at the age of twenty he got a rare disease which changed his body and appearance. It made him look like a huge troll. Few people know that Shrek’s appearance copies that of Maurice Tillet. However, in contrast to the cartoon character, Maurice Tillet was highly intelligent — he spoke fourteen languages and was good at writing prose.
D. Several scenes in cartoons about Shrek are based on scenes from famous movies. For example, the «Welcome to Duloc’ song sounds like the popular Disney tune «It’s a Small World’. During the fight between Fiona and Robin Hood’s men, the camera moves as in «The Matrix’. There are hints of the «The Lord of the Rings’ and «Mission Impossible’.
E. The famous story was also made into a Broadway show, «Shrek the Musical’. Technically, the musical show is not the same as the film but it has its advantages. Children and adults enjoy seeing celebrities in the roles of Shrek and Princess Fiona. The success of the musical is also based on a nice combination of new and old popular songs.
F. The stories about the green troll and his friends are for all ages. Teenagers and grown-ups may enjoy modern computer games about Shrek. Computer stories have attractive design and dynamic plots, so gamers and fans will not be bored. Though the images of Shrek and Fiona are a bit different from the film, they are easily recognizable.
Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.
Текст …A… B… C… D… E
Вопрос
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13—19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 — True), какие не соответствуют (2 — False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 — Not stated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
A trip of her life
The story happened in New York. Max, a taxi driver, was doing his last trip that day. He arrived at the place exactly on time and beeped the horn. Nobody came out of the house. Max waited a couple of minutes and beeped again. He was never late himself and he didn’t like the clients who kept him waiting. He was thinking of driving home, but something made him park the car and check the door.
He came up to the front door and knocked. «Just a minute», an old weak voice answered. After a long pause a small lady of about ninety opened the door. She was wearing an expensive but old-fashioned dress and a veiled hat. Indeed, she looked like a film star of the forties. She asked Max to help her with the heavy suitcase that was inside. He agreed without hesitation.
He came in and noticed that the room looked like people had never lived there. All the furniture was covered with cloth. There were no statuettes and tea sets on the shelves or an old clock on the wall. In the corner of the room he noticed a large box filled with old photos and books. «A deserted room», he thought.
They moved slowly to the car and the lady kept thanking Max for his help and being so patient. He said it was his job to treat every passenger like he would treat his mother. «Oh, you are such a good boy!» she said. She took the back seat and named the address. Max understood that she was going to hospital.
She asked Max to drive through the city centre though it involved extra time. She did not mind the distance and the time. She said she was not in a hurry. She told Max her family had left long before and the doctor said that her chances were not good. Her eyes filled with tears.
Max switched off the counter and asked the lady which route she preferred. The next two hours they were driving through the city. She showed Max the building she had worked in and the dance hall she had visited as a little girl. They went to the district she had lived in with her husband after their marriage.
Finally, she said she was tired and they drove in silence, directly to the hospital. It was a low building that looked more like a small holiday centre. Two nurses came up quickly to them as if they were waiting. They carefully helped her out of the taxi into the wheelchair. «How much do I owe you?» she said looking at Max. «Nothing», he answered.
«You need to earn your living», she added, opening her bag. «There are other passengers», answered Max. He bent down and embraced the old lady. She hugged in return. «Thank you for the little happiness you gave me», she whispered. On his way home Max did not switch on the radio. He drove in silence. He had an impression that it was the most important trip of his life.
13. Max was late to pick up his client.
1) True 2) False 3) Not stated
Ответ: _______
14. The old lady was a former actress.
1) True 2) False 3) Not stated
Ответ: _______
15. The old lady was grateful to Max for his help.
1) True 2) False 3) Not stated
Ответ: _______
16. The lady chose the shortest way to the hospital.
1) True 2) False 3) Not stated
Ответ: _______
17. Max drove the old lady to the places which were very special to her.
1) True 2) False 3) Not stated
Ответ: _______
18. The hospital was in the countryside.
1) True 2) False 3) Not stated
Ответ: _______
19. Max refused to take money for the trip from the old lady.
1) True 2) False 3) Not stated
Ответ: _______
По окончании выполнения заданий 12—19 не забудьте перенести свои ответы в БЛАНК ОТВЕТОВ №1! Запишите ответ справа от номера соответствующего задания, начиная с первой клеточки. При переносе ответа на задание 12 цифры записываются без пробелов, запятых и других дополнительных символов. Каждую цифру пишите в отдельной клеточке в соответствии с приведёнными в бланке образцами.
Раздел 3 (задания по грамматике и лексике)
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20—28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20—28.
The ABC of Success
20. It’s interesting that many successful politicians and rich people seem to share a common characteristic: _________ surnames are likely to be in the first half of the alphabet. THEY
21. Twenty-six of President Bush’s predecessors, including his father, _________ surnames in the first half of the ABC against just 16 in the second half. HAVE
22. Of 19 British prime ministers ____________ in the 20th century, all except Wilson and Thatcher were blessed with ELECT
23. ____________ beginning with letters between A and M. SURNAME
24. And the world’s five _________ men, including Gates, are all close to the top of the alphabet. RICH
25. Even the Spice Girls, the ____________ female group, follow the rule — Beckham (Adams), Brown, Bunton, Chisholm and Halliwell. SUCCESSFUL
26. The _______________ hope for those people whose GOOD
27. surnames __________with letters between A and M, is to go into business. NOT BEGIN
28. Nine of the world’s 10 largest companies _______________ by bosses with surnames in the second part of the alphabet. RUN
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29—34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29—34.
The Man Behind James Bond
29. In some ways, Ian Fleming was just like James Bond. When he was young, women found him very _______________ Ian Fleming was also educated at ATTRACT
30. Eton and was _____________ in sports. INTEREST
31. And like his ____________ character, Ian Fleming liked adventure, gambling, fast cars, fine wines and good food. FICTION
32. In 1939, Ian Fleming met someone in the British Naval Intelligence who was looking for bright young men. Though he was young, Ian Fleming was given a lot of _____________ responsibilities. DIFFER
33.
He plotted intelligence operations and carried out __________ missions. Very soon, he became the right-hand man to one of Britain’s top spymasters. DANGER
34. Admiral John Godfrey. During his quite ______________ career, Fleming met many important people and he used some of them as models for the characters in his books. SUCCESS
По окончании выполнения заданий 20—34 не забудьте перенести свои ответы в БЛАНК ОТВЕТОВ №1! Запишите ответ справа от номера соответствующего задания, начиная с первой клеточки. При переносе ответов буквы записываются без пробелов, запятых и других дополнительных символов. Каждую букву пишите в отдельной клеточке в соответствии с приведёнными в бланке образцами.
Проверьте, чтобы каждый ответ был записан рядом с номером соответствующего задания.
Раздел 4 (задание по письму)
Для ответа на задание 35 используйте бланк ответов №2. При выполнении задания 35 особое внимание обратите на то, что Ваши ответы будут оцениваться только по записям, сделанным на бланке ответов №2. Никакие записи черновика не будут учитываться экспертом. Обратите внимание также на необходимость соблюдения указанного объёма электронного письма. Письмо недостаточного объёма, а также часть текста электронного письма, превышающая требуемый объём, не оцениваются. Укажите номер задания 35 в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ №2 и напишите текст своего ответного электронного письма зарубежному другу по переписке.
35. You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ben:
From: Ben@mail.uk
To: Russian_friend@oge.ru
Subject: Housework
,« l am a bit sad because I have just quarrelled with my mum. I didn’t want to wash the dishes and make my bed because there was an interesting film on TV.
…Do you think children should help their parents with the housework, why or why not? What do you usually do about the house? What housework do you dislike?…
Write a message to Ben and answer his 3 questions.
Write 100—120 words.
Remember the rules of letter writing.
Устная часть
Task 1
You are going to read the text aloud. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it aloud. Remember that you will not have more than 2 minutes for reading aloud.
Great Britain is a large island in the north Atlantic Ocean off the northwest coast of continental Europe. With an area of 209,331 km, Great Britain is the largest European island and the ninth-largest in the world. In 2011 the island had a population of about 61 million people, making it the world’s third-most populous island after Java in Indonesia and Honshu in Japan. The island of Ireland is situated to the west of it, and together these islands, along with over 1,000 smaller surrounding islands, comprise the British Isles archipelago.
Politically, the island is part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and constitutes most of its territory. Most of England, Scotland, and Wales are on the island. The term «Great Britain» often extends to include surrounding islands that form part of England, Scotland, and Wales, and is also sometimes loosely applied to the UK as a whole.
Task 2
You are going to take part in a telephone survey. You have to answer six questions. Give full answers to the questions. Remember that you have 40 seconds to answer each question.
Electronic assistant: Hello! It’s the electronic assistant. We kindly ask you to take part in our survey. We need to find out how students feel about their school. Please answer six questions. The survey is anonymous — you don’t have to give your name. So, let’s get started.
Electronic assistant: How many lessons do you usually have?
Student:___________________________________________________________
Electronic assistant: What subjects do you find the most difficult?
Student:___________________________________________________________
Electronic assistant: What is your favourite week day? Why do you like it?
Student:___________________________________________________________
Electronic assistant: What sport facilities are there in your school?
Student:
Electronic assistant: Do you think school uniform is necessary or not? Why do you think so?
Student:___________________________________________________________
Electronic assistant: What would you recommend your friends do to improve their English?
Student:
Electronic assistant: This is the end of the survey. Thank you very much for your cooperation.
Task 3
You are going to give a talk about music. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes — 10—12 sentences.
